SDL Monitor
Use the scan tool in order to monitor the communications between the
following components:
• | The powertrain control module (PCM) |
The function is displayed as serial data link (SDL) MONITOR on the scan
tool. Refer to the table below for a listing of the vehicle theft deterrent
function descriptions. The table is broken into display pairs as the scan
tool lists 2 function descriptions per screen.
Communication Path
| Function Description
| Units/Range
|
Instrument Cluster
to PCM
|
| VTD Moding
| Set/Not Set
|
Reverse Rotate
| Active/Inactive
|
VTD Password
| Receive/Not
Receive
|
A/C Request
| No/Yes
|
PCM to Instrument Cluster
|
| Oil Pressure T/T
| Off/On
|
Reference Sync
| Not Sync/Sync
|
VTD Acknowledge
| No/Yes
|
VTD Tamper
| Inactive/Active
|
SDL Monitor Descriptions Explanations
VTD Moding: The VTD moding function is set once the instrument cluster makes
a theft decision.
Reverse Rotate: The reverse rotate function tells the PCM when to make the theft
decision. If the reverse rotate function status is active, then the instrument
cluster has determined that the ignition switch is in the START position.
Verify that the function reads INACTIVE if the ignition switch is not in the
START position. Under certain circumstances, the PCM is able to make a theft
decision independent of the reverse rotate function.
VTD Password: The VTD password function indicates whether or not the instrument
cluster sent the correct R-Code to the PCM. If the instrument cluster reads
an R-Code, the instrument cluster sends the R-Code to the PCM. The VTD Password
function then reads as receive. Receive indicates that the instrument cluster
received the R-Code from the Passlock™ lock cylinder. If the instrument
cluster did not read an R-Code, the VTD Password function will indicate NOT
RECEIVE.
Reference Sync: The Reference Sync function tells the instrument cluster if the
engine is cranking.
VTD Acknowledge: The PCM outputs the VTD Acknowledge function if the Pass-Theft
condition is present for the ignition cycle.
VTD Tamper: The PCM outputs the VTD tamper function if the PCM determines a
Failed-Theft condition for the ignition cycle. The VTD tamper function may
also set if the instrument cluster determines a Failed-Theft condition.
Troubleshooting Hints
Perform the following procedure before you begin the system diagnosis:
- If the vehicle does not crank the PASSLOCK™ is not at fault.
Refer to Engine Controls.
- Cycle the ignition switch to RUN, with the engine OFF, in order
to inspect the bulb function of the theft deterrent indicator.
If the indicator does not flash after the vehicle stalls, then the PASSLOCK™
System has not been engaged and is not at fault. Refer to
Driveability
and Emissions in Engine Controls.
- Visually inspect the following components:
- If multiple indicators light continuously, inspect for a loss
of serial data. Refer to
Data Link Connector Schematics
- Inspect for engine diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs). Refer to Engine
Controls.
- Inspect for instrument cluster DTCs. Refer to
Symptom
Table in Instrument Panel, Console, and Gauges.
• | Inspect for a broken or partially broken wire inside the insulation.
A broken wire can cause system malfunction but prove to be good in a continuity/voltage
test with a system disconnected. These circuits may be intermittent or resistive
when loaded. Inspect the circuits by monitoring for a voltage drop with the
system operational under a load. |
• | Inspect for the proper installation of aftermarket electronic
equipment which may affect the integrity of other systems. Refer to
Cell 4 in Electrical Diagnosis. |
System Diagnosis
Perform the Diagnostic System Check. Refer to the Symptom Table for
the appropriate diagnostic procedures.