GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Cooling Fan Diagnostic System Check?

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Go to Step  2

Go to Cooling Fan System Check

2

  1. Disconnect the fan control relay K26 connector.
  2. Use the DMM to measure the resistance between terminal 1 of the coolant fan test connector and terminal  6 of the fan control relay K26.

Is the measured resistance within the specified value?

Less than 2 ohms

Go to Step  4

Go to Step  3

3

  1. Locate an open or a high resistance in circuits XP999 and/or XP3.
  2. Repair the open or the high resistance in circuits XP999 and/or XP3.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step  17

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4

Use the DMM in order to measure the voltage between terminal 3 of the fan control relay K26 and a known good ground.

Does the voltage measure near the specified value?

B+

Go to Step  6

Go to Step  5

5

  1. Inspect fuse #50 for an open. If the fuse is open, locate a short to ground in the battery positive voltage circuit.
  2. If the fuse is OK, locate an open or high resistance in circuits  A6 and/or A310.
  3. Repair the open or the high resistance in circuits A6 and/or A310.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step  17

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6

Use the DMM in order to measure the voltage between terminal 4 of the fan control relay K26 and a known good ground.

Does the voltage measure near the specified value?

B+

Go to Step  8

Go to Step  7

7

  1. Inspect fuse #52 for an open. If the fuse is open, locate a short to ground in the battery positive voltage circuit.
  2. If the fuse is OK, locate an open or a high resistance in circuits  A300, A220 and/or A223.
  3. Repair the open or the high resistance in circuits A300, A220 and/or A223.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step  17

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8

Connect a fused jumper between terminal 4 and terminal 5 of the fan control relay K26 connector.

Does the engine coolant fan operate at low speed?

--

Go to Step  9

Go to Step  10

9

Replace the fan control relay K26.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step  17

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10

  1. Leave fused jumper connected.
  2. Disconnect the engine coolant fan resistor.
  3. Use the DMM in order to measure the voltage between terminal 1 circuit AP2 of the engine coolant fan resistor connector and a known good ground.

Does the voltage measure near the specified value?

B+

Go to Step  12

Go to Step 11

11

  1. Locate an open or high resistance in circuits  AP2 and/or AP1.
  2. Repair an open or high resistance in circuits  AP2 and/or AP1.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step  17

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12

  1. Disconnect the electric cooling fan connector.
  2. Use the DMM in order to measure the resistance between terminal 1circuit AM6 of the engine coolant fan resistor connector and terminal A of the electric cooling fan connector.

Does the resistance measure near the specified value?

Less than 2 ohms

Go to Step  14

Go to Step  13

13

  1. Locate an open or a high resistance in circuits  AM17 and/or AM6.
  2. Repair the open or the high resistance in circuits AM17 and/or AM6.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step  17

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14

  1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
  2. Use the DMM in order to measure the resistance between terminal B of the electric cooling fan connector and a known good ground.

Does the resistance measure near the specified value?

Less than 2 ohms

Go to Step  16

Go to Step  15

15

  1. Locate an open or a high resistance in CKT F100.
  2. Repair the open or the high resistance in CKT F100.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step  17

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16

  1. Check the integrity of the engine coolant fan resistor.
  2. Replace the engine coolant fan resistor if it is open.
  3. Replace the electric cooling fan if the engine coolant fan resistor is OK. Refer to Engine Cooling Fan Replacement in Engine Cooling.

Did you complete the repair?

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Go to Step  17

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17

  1. Connect all connectors and components that were previously disconnected.
  2. Verify that the electric cooling fan operates properly at low speed.

Does the electric cooling fan operate properly at low speed?

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Go to Cooling Fan System Check

Go to Step  1