With the gear selector lever in the Park (P) position and
the engine running, line pressure from the oil pump assembly is directed
to the following:
Pressure Regulator Valve: Regulates pump output into line pressure in response to throttle
signal fluid pressure, orificed line pressure and spring force. It directs
this line pressure into both the converter in and suction fluid circuits.
Torque Converter Clutch Control Valve: Held in the release position by spring force, it directs converter
in fluid into the release fluid circuit. Also, fluid returning from the
converter through the apply fluid circuit is routed through the valve
and into the cooler fluid circuit.
TCC Apply Checkball: Located in the turbine shaft, this ball is unseated by release
fluid flowing to the torque converter. Release fluid quickly fills the converter
and keeps the pressure plate in a released position.
Cooler and Lubrication Circuits: Cooler fluid from the TCC control valve is routed through the transmission
fluid cooler and into the main case lube circuit. The overdrive lube circuit
is fed by converter in fluid through an orifice (#3c/6) and provides
lubrication for the components in the adapter case.
Spiral Capillary Restriction: Located in the adapter case, it reduces overdrive lube at very
low temperatures. Reducing overdrive lube increases the fluid flow to the
converter, cooler and main case lube circuits.
Overrun Clutch Applied
Overrun Lockout Valve: Held in the open position by spring force, this valve directs orificed
line pressure into the overrun clutch fluid circuit. The orifice in the
line pressure circuit (#2h) helps control the apply feel of the overrun
clutch.
Overrun Clutch Piston: Overrun clutch fluid pressure moves the piston to apply the overrun
clutch plates.
Line Pressure Tap: Located in the side of the converter housing, it provides access
to monitor line pressure.
Manual Valve: Controlled by the selector lever, it is in the Park (P) position
and blocks line pressure from entering any other fluid circuits.
Mode Switch (Electrical): Located on the selector shaft (61), it signals the TCM that the
selector lever and manual valve are in the Park (P) position.
Shift Solenoids: The 1-2/3-4 shift solenoid is OFF and the 2-3
shift solenoid in ON. However, with the manual valve in the Park position
and line pressure blocked by the valve, fluid is not fed to the shift
solenoids and they are ineffective.
Force Motor Screen: Located in the adapter case valve body, it filters line pressure
that feeds the feed limit valve and force motor solenoid.
Feed Limit Valve: Limits feed limit fluid pressure to a maximum range of 659 kPa
to 765 kPa (96 psi to 111 psi). When line pressure is below this limiting
value, feed limit fluid pressure equals line pressure.
Force Motor Solenoid: Controlled by the TCM, it regulates feed limit fluid into throttle
signal fluid pressure in relation to throttle position and other vehicle
operating conditions.
Throttle Signal Accumulator Piston: Controlled by spring force, it dampens any pressure irregularities
in the throttle signal fluid circuit.
3-4 Accumulator Valve Train: Regulates line pressure into the 3-4 accumulator fluid circuit
in relation to throttle signal fluid pressure, orificed 3-4 accumulator
fluid pressure and, on some models, a 3-4 accumulator valve spring
(408).
3-4 Accumulator Piston: 3-4 Accumulator fluid pressure fills the accumulator assembly
and assists spring force in preparation for a 3-4 upshift.
Park - Engine Running