GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 347383  Size: MF
OBD II Symbol Description Notice
Handling ESD Sensitive Parts Notice

Circuit Description

The Automatic Transmission Input (Shaft) Speed (A/T ISS) sensor is a permanent magnet with a coil of wire wound around it. The A/T ISS sensor mounts in the transmission case facing the drive sprocket of the input shaft. An air gap of 0.045-0.109 in. between the sensor and the drive sprocket must be maintained so that an accurate AC voltage can be transmitted. Sensor voltage varies from 0.5 volts AC at 100 RPM to more than 100 volts at 8000 RPM. The A/T ISS sensor has a resistance value of 1300-1950 ohms.

When the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) detects a low input speed while the vehicle and engine speeds are high, then DTC P0717 sets. DTC P0717 is a Type B DTC.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • No TP DTCs P0121, P0122 or P0123.
    • No VSS DTCs P0502 or P0503.
    • No TFP Val. Position Sw. DTC P1810.
    • The engine run time is greater than 5 seconds.
    • The engine is not in fuel cut off.
    • The transmission is not in Park or Neutral.
    • The vehicle speed is greater than 16 km/h (10 mph).
    • The input (shaft) speed is less than 50 RPM for 2 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The PCM illuminates the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL).
    • SERVICE ENGINE SOON, SERVICE TRANSMISSION displays on the Driver Information Center (DIC).
    • The PCM commands default line pressure.
    • The PCM inhibits TCC engagement.
    • The PCM disables steady state adapts.
    • The PCM disables upshift adapts.
    • The PCM disables garage shift adapts.
    • The PCM inhibits garage shift pressure calculations.
    • The PCM calculates input (shaft) speed from vehicle speed and commanded gear.
    • DTC P0717 is stored in the PCM history.

Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC

    • The PCM turns OFF the MIL after three consecutive trips without a failure reported.
    • A scan tool can clear the DTC from the PCM history. The PCM clears the DTC from the PCM history if the vehicle completes 40 warm-up cycles without a failure reported.
    • The PCM cancels the DTC default actions when the fault no longer exists and the ignition is OFF long enough in order to power down the PCM.

Diagnostic Aids

    • Inspect the wiring at the PCM, the transmission 20-way connector and the A/T ISS sensor 2-way connector for the following conditions:
       - A bent terminal
       - A backed out terminal
       - A damaged terminal
       - Poor terminal tension
       - A chafed wire
       - A broken wire inside the insulation
       - Moisture intrusion
    • When diagnosing for an intermittent short or open, massage the wiring harness while watching the test equipment for a change.
    • Inspect the transmission 20-way connector for transmission fluid.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. This step tests the A/T ISS for correct resistance.

  2. This step verifies the wiring, from the transmission 20-way connector, to the PCM, and tests the ability of the A/T ISS to produce an AC current.

DTC P0717 Input Speed Sensor Circuit Low Input

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Was the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

2

  1. Install the Scan Tool .
  2. With the engine OFF, turn the ignition switch to the RUN position.
  3. Important: Before clearing the DTCs, use the scan tool in order to record the Freeze Frame and Failure Records for reference. Using the Clear Info function will erase the stored Freeze Frame and Failure Records from the PCM.

  4. Record the DTC Freeze Frame and Failure Records, then clear the DTCs.
  5. Start the engine.
  6. Select Transmission ISS on the scan tool.

Is the transmission input speed greater than the specified value?

500 RPM

Go to Diagnostic Aids

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Turn the ignition OFF.
  2. Disconnect the transmission 20-way connector (additional DTCs will set).
  3. Install the J 39775 Jumper Harness to the transmission side of the 20-way connector.
  4. Using the J 35616-A Connector Test Adapter Kit, connect the J 39200 DMM from terminal S to terminal V and measure the resistance.

Is the resistance within the specified range?

1300-1950 ohms

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 4

4

Inspect circuit 1230 of the automatic transmission wiring harness for an open or short to ground.

Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis .

Did you find the condition?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 5

5

Inspect circuit 1231 of the automatic transmission wiring harness for an open or short to ground.

Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis .

Did you find the condition?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 7

6

Replace the automatic transmission wiring harness.

Refer to Unit Repair.

Is the replacement complete?

--

Go to Step 12

--

7

Replace the A/T ISS.

Refer to Unit Repair.

Is the replacement complete?

--

Go to Step 12

--

8

  1. Turn the ignition OFF.
  2. Disconnect the J 39775 Jumper Harness.
  3. Reconnect the 20-way connector.
  4. Disconnect PCM connector C1.
  5. Using the J 35616-A Connector Test Adapter Kit, connect the J 39200 DMM from terminal 5 to terminal 6.
  6. Select AC volts.
  7. Crank the engine.

Is the AC voltage greater than the specified value?

0.5V AC

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 9

9

Inspect circuit 1230 of the engine wiring harness for an open or short to ground.

Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis .

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 12

Go to Step 10

10

Inspect circuit 1231 of the engine wiring harness for an open or short to ground.

Refer to General Electrical Diagnosis .

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 12

--

11

Replace the PCM.

Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement .

Is the replacement complete?

--

Go to Step 12

--

12

In order to verify your repair, perform the following procedure:

  1. Select DTC.
  2. Select Clear Info.
  3. Operate the vehicle under the following conditions:
  4. 3.1. Start the engine.
    3.2. The transmission input speed must be greater than 50 RPM for 2 seconds.
  5. Select Specific DTC. Enter DTC P0717.

Has the test run and passed?

--

System OK

Begin the diagnosis again. Go to Step 1