GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Refer to

IAC Valve, Generator, TR, Oil, and Coolant Switches


Object Number: 184694  Size: FS
Engine Controls Components
Information Sensors/Switches Description
VSS and Cruise Control
Oxygen Sensors
OBDII Symbol Description Notice
Handling Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive Parts Notice

Diagnostic Aids

For diagnosis of the instrument panel, perform the System Check in the Instrument Panel Cluster section of Electrical Diagnosi s.

Check for the following conditions:

    •  Poor connection at PCM or Coolant Level Indicator. Inspect harness connectors for backed out terminals, improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals, and poor terminal to wire connection.
    •  Damaged harness. Inspect the wiring harness for damage. If the harness appears to be OK, disconnect the PCM and turn the ignition ON. Observe a voltmeter connected to the affected PCM circuit while moving connectors and wiring harnesses related to the PCM circuit. A change in voltage will indicate the location of the fault.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the Diagnostic Table:

  1. Refer to IPC Microprocessor for further diagnostics. This diagnostic only covers inputs to the PCM.

  2. This vehicle is equipped with a PCM which utilizes an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM). When the PCM is being replaced, the new PCM must be programmed. Refer to PCM Replacement/Programming .

Engine Coolant Level Indicator Control Circuit

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Important: :  Ensure that Engine Coolant Level is not low, refer to Engine Cooling System before continuing diagnosis.

Was the A Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to A Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check

2

  1. Turn the ignition OFF.
  2. Disconnect the PCM connector.
  3. With a test light to battery positive voltage, probe the Engine Coolant Level indicator signal circuit at the PCM harness connector.

Is the test light ON?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Turn the ignition OFF.
  2. Reconnect the PCM.
  3. Turn the ignition ON.
  4. Raise the vehicle.
  5. Disconnect the Engine Coolant Level Indicator connector.
  6. Connect a DMM to measure voltage between the Engine Coolant Level Indicator harness connector.

Does the DMM display voltage near the specified value?

B+

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 4

4

Connect the DMM between the Engine Coolant Level Indicator signal circuit and chassis ground.

Does the DMM display a voltage near the specified value?

B+

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 5

5

  1. Check the Engine Coolant Level Indicator signal circuit for an open.
  2. If a problem is found, repair as necessary. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Was a problem found?

--

Go to Step 12

Go to Step 10

6

  1. Check the Engine Coolant Level Indicator circuit for a short to ground.
  2. Repair as necessary, if no problem is found replace Engine Coolant Level Indicator switch.

Was a problem found?

--

Go to Step 12

Go to Step 10

7

  1. Check for poor terminal connections at the Engine Coolant Level Indicator.
  2. If a problem is found, repair as necessary. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Was a problem found?

--

Go to Step 12

Go to Step 9

8

Locate and repair open in the Engine Coolant Level Indicator ground circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 12

--

9

Replace the Engine Coolant Level Indicator switch.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 12

--

10

Refer to Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Microprocessor for diagnosis.

Was a problem found?

--

Go to Step 12

Go to Step 11

11

Important: :  Important: Replacement PCM must be programmed. Refer to PCM Replacement/Programming .

Replace the PCM.

Is the action complete?

--

Go to Step 12

--

12

Check for proper operation of Indicator light(s). Refer to Instrument Cluster System Check in Insrument Panel, Gauges and Console.

Is the correct operation indicated?

--

System OK

Go to Step 2