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Product Safety - Wheel Nuts May Not Be Fully Torqued

Subject:97069 -- Wheel Nuts May Not Be Fully Torqued

Models:Certain 1998 Chevrolet Cavalier and Pontiac Sunfire Vehicles



The Highway Safety Act, as amended, provides that each vehicle which is subject to a recall campaign of this type must be adequately repaired within a reasonable time after the customer has tendered it for repair. A failure to repair within sixty (60) days after tender of a vehicle is prima facie evidence of failure to repair within a reasonable time.

If the condition is not adequately repaired within a reasonable time, the customer may be entitled to an identical or reasonably equivalent vehicle at no charge or to a refund of the purchase price less a reasonable allowance for depreciation.

To avoid having to provide these burdensome remedies, every effort must be made to promptly schedule an appointment with each customer and to repair their vehicle as soon as possible. As you will see in reading the attached copy of the divisional letter that is being sent to customers, the customers are being instructed to contact the appropriate Customer Assistance Center if their dealer does not remedy the condition within five (5) days of the mutually agreed upon service date. If the condition is not remedied within a reasonable time, they are instructed on how to contact the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.

Defect Involved

General Motors has decided that a defect which relates to motor vehicle safety exists in certain 1998 Chevrolet Cavalier and Pontiac Sunfire model vehicles. Some of these vehicles exhibit a condition in which the wheel lug nuts are not tightened securely. This may result in a fracture of the wheel studs, which could cause the wheel to separate from the vehicle. If this were to occur while the vehicle was in motion, a vehicle crash could result without prior warning.

To prevent the possibility of this condition occurring, dealers are to check the torque of all wheel nuts and if necessary, tighten any that may be below required torque.

Vehicles Involved

Involved are the following 1998 Chevrolet Cavalier (24 vehicles) and Pontiac Sunfire (1 vehicle) model vehicles manufactured at the Genasys assembly plant in Lansing, Michigan (25 total vehicles):

Chevrolet Cavalier (24 vehicles)

Ship-to-Dealer Code

Pontaic Sunfire (1 vehicle)

Ship-to-Dealer Code

4G1JF32T1WB901927

09200

4G2JB32T6WB201408

18143

 

4G1JF32T7WB901933

28425

 

 

 

4G1JF3247WB901892

45187

 

 

4G1JF3249WB901893

45187

 

 

4G1JF3244WB901915

45187

 

 

4G1JF3241WB901919

45187

 

 

 

4G1JF3248WB901884

45300

 

 

4G1JF3246WB901902

45300

 

 

4G1JF3247WB901908

45300

 

 

4G13247WB901911

45300

 

 

4G1JF324XWB901921

45300

 

 

4G1JF3249WB901926

45300

 

 

 

4G1JF3240WB901894

45686

 

 

4G1JF3242WB901928

45686

 

 

 

4G1JF3246WB901883

45909

 

 

4G1JF3245WB901888

45909

 

 

4G1JF3243WB901890

45909

 

 

4G1JF3246WB901897

45909

 

 

4G1JF3248WB901898

45909

 

 

4G1JF324XWB901899

45909

 

 

4G1JF3249WB901909

45909

 

 

4G1JF3240WB901913

45909

 

 

4G1JF3248WB901920

45909

 

 

 

4G1JF32T8WB901987

79772

 

 

Important: Dealers should confirm vehicle eligibility through VISS (Vehicle Information Service System).

Involved vehicles have been identified by Vehicle Identification Number. Computer listings containing the complete Vehicle Identification Number, customer name and address data have been prepared, and are being furnished to involved dealers with the campaign bulletin. The customer name and address data furnished will enable dealers to follow-up with customers involved in this campaign. Any dealer not receiving a computer listing with the campaign bulletin has no involved vehicles currently assigned.

These dealer listings may contain customer names and addresses obtained from State Motor Vehicle Registration Records. The use of such motor vehicle registration data for any other purpose is a violation of law in several states. Accordingly, you are urged to limit the use of this listing to the follow-up necessary to complete this campaign.

Parts Information

No parts are required for this campaign.

Customer Notification

There will be no owner letter mailed. These vehicles are in-transit to dealerships and have not likely been delivered to customers.

Dealer Campaign Responsibility

All unsold new vehicles in dealers' possession and subject to this campaign MUST be held and inspected/repaired per the service procedure of this campaign bulletin BEFORE customers take possession of these vehicles.

Dealers are to service all vehicles subject to this campaign at no charge to customers, regardless of mileage, age of vehicle, or ownership, from this time forward.

Customers who have recently purchased vehicles sold from your vehicle inventory, and for which there is no customer information indicated on the dealer listing, are to be contacted by the dealer. Arrangements are to be made to make the required correction according to the instructions contained in this bulletin. This could be done by mailing to such customers a copy of the customer letter accompanying this bulletin. Campaign follow-up cards should not be used for this purpose, since the customer may not as yet have received the notification letter.

In summary, whenever a vehicle subject to this campaign enters your vehicle inventory, or is in your dealership for service in the future, please take the steps necessary to be sure the campaign correction has been made before selling or releasing the vehicle.

Service Procedure

  1. Remove all plastic wheel nut covers.
  2. Using a torque wrench, check the torque of all wheel nuts on the vehicle, and if necessary tighten to 140 N·m (100 lb ft).
  3. Re-install all plastic wheel nut covers.
  4. Install the GM Campaign Identification Label.

Campaign Identification Label

Each vehicle corrected in accordance with the instructions outlined in this Product Campaign Bulletin will require a "Campaign Identification Label". Each label provides a space to include the campaign number and the five (5) digit dealer code of the dealer performing the campaign service. This information may be inserted with a typewriter or a ball point pen.

Each "Campaign Identification Label" is to be located on the radiator core support in an area which will be visible when the vehicle is brought in by the customer for periodic servicing. When installing the Campaign Identification Label, be sure to pull the tab to allow the adhesion of the clear protective covering. Additional Campaign Identification Labels can be obtained from VISPAC Incorporated by calling 1-800-269-5100 (Monday-Friday, 8:00 am to 4:30 pm Eastern Standard Time). Ask for Item Number S-1015 when ordering.

Apply the "Campaign Identification Label" only on a clean, dry surface.

Claim Information

Submit a Product Campaign Claim with the information indicated below.

Repair Performed

Part Count

Failed Part No.

Parts Allow

CC-FC

Labor Op

Labor Hours*

Inspect all wheel nuts for proper torque - tighten as required

NA

NA

NA

MA-96

V0116

0.3

* -- For Campaign Administrative Allowance, add 0.1 hours to the "Labor Hours".

Refer to the General Motors Corporation Claims Processing Manual for details on Product Campaign Claim Submission.

November, 1997

Dear <Division(s)> Customer:

This notice is sent to you in accordance with the requirements of the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act.

Reason For This Recall

General Motors has decided that a defect which relates to motor vehicle safety exists in certain 1998 Chevrolet Cavalier and Pontiac Sunfire model vehicles. Some of these vehicles exhibit a condition in which the wheel lug nuts are not tightened securely. This may result in a fracture of the wheel studs, which could cause the wheel to separate from the vehicle. If this were to occur while the vehicle was in motion, a vehicle crash could result without prior warning.

What Will Be Done

To prevent the possibility of this condition occurring, dealers are to check the torque of all wheel nuts and if necessary, tighten any that may be below required torque.

How Long Will The Repair Take?

The length of time required to perform this inspection and service correction is approximately 20 minutes. Additional time may be required to schedule and process your vehicle. If you dealer has a large number of vehicles awaiting service, this additional time may be significant. Please ask your dealer if you wish to know how much additional time will be needed.

Contacting Your Dealer

Please contact your dealer as soon as possible to arrange a service date. Instructions for making this correction have been sent to your dealer. Please ask your dealer if you wish to know how much time will be needed to schedule, process, and repair your vehicle.

Your <Division> dealer is best equipped to obtain parts and provide services to correct your vehicle as promptly as possible. Should your dealer be unable to schedule a service date within a reasonable time, you should contact the appropriate Customer Assistance/Relations Center at the number listed below:

Division

Number

Deaf, Hearing Impaired, or Speech Impaired*

Chevrolet

1-800-222-1020

1-800-833-2438

Pontiac

1-800-762-2737

1-800-833-7668

* Utilizes Telecommunication Devices for the Deaf/Text Telephones (TDD/TTY)

If, after contacting the appropriate customer assistance center, you are still not satisfied that we have done our best to remedy this condition without charge and within a reasonable time, you may wish to write the Administrator, National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, 400 Seventh Street SW, Washington, DC 20590 or call 1-800-424-9393 (Washington, DC residents use 202-366-0123).

Customer Reply Card

The enclosed customer reply card identifies your vehicle. Presentation of this card to your dealer will assist in making the necessary correction in the shortest possible time. If you no longer own this vehicle, please let us know by completing the postage paid reply card and returning it to us.

We are sorry to cause you this inconvenience; however, we have taken this action in the interest of your safety and continued satisfaction with our products.

<Division(s)>

General Motors Corporation

Enclosure