GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Step

Action

Normal Result(s)

Abnormal Result(s)*

1

Check the master cylinder fluid level.

Master cylinder fluid level between ADD and FULL.

Master Cylinder Reservior Filling.

2

Check the power steering fluid level.

Power steering fluid level between ADD and FULL.

Fluid Level Adjustment in Power Steering System.

3

Perform Hydraulic Booster Fuctional Test. Refer to Hydraulic Booster Functional Test .

Brake pedal falls away and then pushes back.

Accumulator Leak-Down System Not Holding Charge.

4

  1. Turn ignition OFF.
  2. Park brake not applied.
  3. Start the engine.

Brake warning indicator illuminates briefly (approximately 5 seconds).

    • Brake Warning Indicator Always ON.
    • Brake Warning Indicator Inoperative.

5

With the vehicle in PARK, perform the Brake Pedal Travel Test. Refer to Brake Pedal Travel .

    • Brake pedal moves steadily towards floor, approximately 2-3 in.
    • Brake pedal stops and is firm against the pressure (Hydraulic brake booster may hiss or clunk/click/clatter with high brake pedal effort).
    • Brake Pedal Excessive Travel.
    • Brake Pedal Travel Gradually Increases.
    • Brake Pedal Excessive Effort.
    • Hydraulic Brake Booster Noisy.

6

Press the brake pedal.

Brake pedal returns to normal height.

Brake Pedal Slow Return.

7

Important: : Ensure that the front end alignment is correct before testing the brake system.

  1. Press the brake pedal.
  2. Shift the vehicle into DRIVE.
  3. Test the brakes at different speeds with light pedal pressure and with heavy pedal pressure on a dry, clean, reasonably smooth and level roadway.
    • Braking action starts after applying the brakes.
    • Brakes do not grab - brake pedal does not vibrate.
    • Vehicle stops without excessive pedal effort.
    • Vehicle stops without pulling to one side.
    • Front and rear brakes apply evenly.
    • Vehicle stops without noise coming from the brakes.
    • Vehicle stops without noise coming from the hydraulic booster.
    • Brakes do not drag after releasing the brake pedal.
    • Brakes do not make noise while driving.
    • Brake System Slow Response.
    • Brake Pedal Excessive Effort.
    • Braking Uneven - Side to Side.
    • Braking Uneven - Front to Rear.
    • Brake System Noise with Brakes Applied.
    • Brake System Groan at End of Stop.
    • Hydraulic Brake Booster Noisy.
    • Brakes Drag.
    • Brakes System Noise with Brakes Not Applied.

8

While driving the vehicle, turn the steering wheel without pressing the brake pedal.

Brakes do not apply while turning the steering wheel.

Brakes Self-Apply When Turning Steering Wheel.

* Refer to the appropriate symptom diagnostic table for the applicable abnormal result.