Determining Frame Centerline
- Move the vehicle to a level, well-illuminated section
of the floor.
- Make a diagram of the
frame on the floor beneath the vehicle:
2.1. | Use a plumb bob to transfer the corners of the frame (points 1,
2, 11 and 12) from the inside of the web to the floor. |
2.3. | Use a plumb bob to transfer the remaining points of the frame
from the outside of the web to the floor. |
Use points from the same place on both the right and the left frame
rail.
- Move the vehicle away from the points on the floor.
- Measure the distance between points 1 and 2 (front corners).
• | The distance between the points should be 704.85 mm (27.75 in)
for the standard front axle. |
• | The distance between points should be 847.25 mm (33.75 in)
if equipped with an I-beam front axle (RPO FK4/FK5.) |
• | For the motorhome chassis, the distance should be 606.8 mm
(23.89 in) |
- Measure the distance between points 11 and 12 (rear corners).
The distance should be 847.25 mm (33.75 in).
- If both the measurements in Steps 4 and 5 are not correct, refer
to Step 2 in Horizontal Check.
- Mark the centerline through the intersection of the 2 sets of
diagonals that have equal measurements.
- Make a mark on the floor exactly halfway between points 1 and
2 (front corners).
- Make a similar mark on the floor exactly halfway between points
11 and 12 (rear corners).
- Use a chalk line in order to mark a line through the points. This
is the centerline of the frame.
Horizontal Check
- Measure the distance from the frame rail to the centerline at
points 3-10.
Each pair of corresponding points should be an equal distance from the
centerline within 3 mm (1/8 in).
• | Points 3 and 4 should measure equally from the centerline. |
• | Points 5 and 6 should measure equally from the centerline. |
• | Points 7 and 8 should measure equally from the centerline. |
• | Points 9 and 10 should measure equally from the centerline. |
- Measure diagonally from each front corner to the middle of the
frame (point 1 to 6, and point 2 to 5).
- Mark the floor where the diagonals cross the centerline.
The diagonals should measure the same distance within 5 mm (3/16 in),
and should cross at the centerline. If the frame is within specifications,
the frame within these points is properly aligned.
- Repeat Step 2 on other pairs of diagonals until the entire frame
has been checked.
- Refer to
Frame Repair
in order to repair any damage that you find.