Removal Procedure
Tools Required
J 42058 Frame Adapter
Clamp
Important: Save any and all brackets, mounting studs, and accessories for transfer
to the new rear compartment panel.
- Remove all panels and components to gain access to the rear impact bar.
This includes the following components:
1.1. | Disconnect exhaust at the bolted joint just forward of the rear
axle. |
1.2. | From inside the vehicle remove trim panels. |
1.3. | Pull back the carpeting inside the rear compartment area. |
Notice: The frame rails and bumper impact bars must be serviced as required,
and returned to three-dimensional coordinates before any SMC repairs are attempted.
- Visually inspect and restore as much of the damage as possible to specifications
using three-dimensional measuring procedures. Use J 42058
if pulling and straightening of the vehicle are required.
- Remove or reposition wiring as necessary to avoid being damaged.
Notice: Do not cut the rails when cutting windows in the rear compartment panel.
Important: The top and bottom welded edges, as well as the outer rail welds, are
accessible from outside the vehicle.
- Using a die grinder or equivalent, cut the MIG welds attaching the rear
impact bar to the frame rails.
- Cut the welds around the
perimeter of the frame rail (fishmouth) ends.
- Cut the welds favoring the impact bar side of the joint. Do not
cut into the frame rails.
- To gain access to the inner rail welds, modify the rear wall of
the SMC rear compartment panel in the following manner:
• | Save the cutouts for re-installation. |
• | From inside the vehicle locate, mark, and cut out 'windows' in
the rear compartment panel. |
- The 'windows' provide
access to inner MIG welds attaching the impact bar to the rails.
Notice: Protect the interior of the vehicle before cutting or grinding the SMC
body or the bumper impact bar.
- Cut the remaining welds around the perimeter of the impact bar, favoring
the impact bar side of the joint.
- If necessary, apply heat,
then pry apart to separate the impact bar from rear panel.
Important: Do not install the 'windows' in rear compartment yet; welding access
is necessary for installing the replacement impact bar.
- With the rear bumper impact bar removed, repair any cracks in the SMC
from outside the vehicle.
Installation Procedure
- Straighten and deburr the rail ends as necessary to allow the
service bumper impact bar to fit the rail ends properly.
- Remove any adhesive which is cracked or broken loose from the
rails or the rear compartment panel.
- Remove the primer from the areas to be MIG welded by sanding with
80-grit paper on a Dual-Action (DA) sander. Do not use a grinder to remove
the primer.
- Prepare all bare metal surfaces and apply weld-through primer
as necessary. Be sure to apply primer to the inside of the fishmouth area
also.
- Position the bumper impact
bar using three-dimensional measuring equipment and weld accordingly.
5.1. | Stitch weld around the fishmouth joint. |
5.2. | Make 40 mm (1 in) MIG welds along the top, bottom,
and outer sides of the joint. This will create a solid weld joint with minimal
heat distortion. |
- Clean and prepare all
welded surfaces using 3M's Scotch-Brite Clean-N-Strip Discs (disc P/N 07460,
mandrel P/N 07491), or equivalent.
Notice: Do not top coat the top surface of the impact bar where it is to be
bonded to the rear compartment panel. The bonding area must remain a primer-only
surface.
- Prime all bare metal surfaces with two-part catalyzed primer. Refer
to GM P/N 4901M-D Refinish Manual. Do not top-coat any bonding
surfaces.
- From outside the vehicle, apply 50 mm (2 in) wide
tape over the 'windows' cut in the rear compartment panel.
Important: Use US Chemical and Plastics 82014B System 2000 Structural Adhesive,
a PLIOGRIP® Adhesive manufactured by Ashland Chemical Company, or equivalent.
Note the 9 minute working time and 1 hour cure time.
- Apply adhesive to the inside of the tape backer.
- Install the previously cut-out pieces in their original locations.
- Apply a thin coat of Goodwrench Structural Bonding Epoxy (P/N 1234526),
or equivalent, to the entire repair area extending across the cut lines,
using tacky mesh tape or an equivalent reinforcement matting.
• | Apply enough bonding epoxy to fully 'wet out' reinforcement matting. |
• | Allow to cure as necessary. |
- Scuff all bonding surfaces to ensure proper adhesion.
- Clean and prepare all bonding surfaces as necessary.
- Apply a bead of urethane
adhesive to bond the impact bar to the rear compartment. This is a structural
bond, and care must be used to ensure that the adhesive fills the gap adequately.
- Finish and feather-edge the repair areas as necessary to resemble
OEM.
- Prime the SMC repair areas with a suitable primer.
- Apply appropriate sealers.
- Apply top-coat over all repaired areas. Refer to paint manufacturer's
recommendations. Do not combine paint systems.
- Install all related panels and components.