A voltage is supplied directly to the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL). The PCM controls the lamp by grounding the control circuit via an internal switch called a driver. The primary function of the driver is to supply the ground for the component being controlled. Each driver has a fault line which is monitored by the PCM. When the PCM is commanding a component ON, the voltage of the control circuit should be low (near 0 volts). When the PCM is commanding the control circuit to a component OFF, the voltage potential of the circuit should be high (near battery voltage). If the fault detection circuit senses a voltage other than what is expected, the fault line status will change causing the DTC to set.
• | The engine speed is greater than 400 RPM. |
• | The ignition voltage ranges between 6 volts and 18 volts. |
• | The PCM detects that the commanded state of the driver and the actual state of the control circuit do not match. |
• | All above conditions exist for a minimum of 5.0 seconds. |
• | The PCM sets the DTC on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails. |
• | The PCM records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the PCM stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the PCM records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The PCM writes the conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure records. |
• | A last test failed (current DTC) clears when the diagnostic runs and does not fail. |
• | A History DTC clears after forty consecutive warm-up cycles, if this or any other emission related diagnostic does not report any failures. |
• | Use a scan tool in order to clear the MIL/DTC. |
Important:
• Remove any debris from the PCM\TAC module connector surfaces before
servicing the PCM\TAC module. Inspect the PCM\TAC module connector gaskets
when diagnosing/replacing the modules. Ensure that the gaskets are installed
correctly. The gaskets prevent contaminate intrusion into the PCM\TAC
modules. • For any test that requires probing the PCM or a component
harness connector, use the Connector Test Adapter Kit J 35616
. Using this kit prevents damage
to the harness/component terminals. Refer to
Using Connector Test Adapters
in Wiring Systems.
• | If the ignition feed circuit is suspected of being open, verify that the other indicators on that circuit illuminate. |
• | Using Freeze Frame and/or Failure Records data may aid in locating an intermittent condition. If the DTC cannot be duplicated, the information included in the Freeze Frame and/or Failure Records data can be useful in determining how many miles since the DTC set. The Fail Counter and Pass Counter can also be used to determine how many ignition cycles the diagnostic reported a pass and/or a fail. Operate vehicle within the same freeze frame conditions (RPM, load, vehicle speed, temperature etc.) that were noted. This will isolate when the DTC failed. |
• | For an intermittent condition, refer to Symptoms . |
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
Command both the ON and the OFF states. Repeat the commands as necessary.
If you do not find trouble in the control circuit or the connection at the PCM, the PCM may be faulty. However, this is an extremely unlikely failure.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Did you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check? | -- | ||||||||
Important: If the I/P is completely inoperative, refer to Diagnostic System Check - Instrument Cluster in Instrument Panel, Gauges, and Console. Does the lamp turn ON and OFF with each command? | -- | Go to Diagnostic Aids | ||||||||
3 |
Is the lamp OFF? | -- | ||||||||
4 |
Important: If the fuse opens in the fused jumper wire, repair the circuit for a short to voltage. Probe the lamp control circuit in the PCM harness connector with a fused jumper wire connected to ground. Refer to Using Fused Jumper Wires in Wiring Systems. Is the lamp ON? | -- | ||||||||
5 | Repair the short to ground in the lamp control circuit. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Is the repair complete? | -- | -- | |||||||
6 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||||||||
7 |
Is the repair complete? | -- | -- | |||||||
Important:: Program the replacement PCM. Refer to Powertrain Control Module/Throttle Actuator Control Module Replacement . Replace the PCM. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | ||||||||
9 |
Does the scan tool indicate that this test failed? | -- | ||||||||
10 | Select the Capture Info option and the Review Info option using the scan tool. Does the scan tool display any DTCs that you have not diagnosed? | -- | Go to the applicable DTC table | System OK |