GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 472950  Size: MF
Body Control Module Components
Body Control System Schematics
Ground Distribution Schematics
Handling Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive Parts Notice

Circuit Description

The Traction Control System (TCS) switch circuit provides a ground input to the BCM when the switch is pressed. This input allows the BCM to detect a TCS ON or OFF request. If the BCM detects a ground on CKT 1571 with the TCS OFF, the BCM will send a message on the serial data line to the EBTCM to turn ON the TCS. If the BCM detects a ground after the TCS is ON, the BCM will send a second message to the EBTCM to turn OFF the TCS. The BCM monitors the TCS switch circuit and determines how long a ground has been applied. If the ground is applied for longer than expected, a malfunction is present and a DTC will set.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

The BCM detects a ground on CKT 1571 for longer than 60 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • Stores a DTC B2597 in the BCM memory.
    • The PCM may disable fuel if vehicle speed is detected.
    • No driver warning message will be displayed for this DTC.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The BCM no longer detects a ground on CKT 1571 for longer than 60 seconds.
    • A history DTC will clear after 50 consecutive ignition cycles if the condition for the malfunction is no longer present.
    • Use the IPC clearing DTCs feature.
    • Use a scan tool.

Diagnostic Aids

    • The following conditions may cause an intermittent malfunction:
       - There is an intermittent short to ground in CKT 1571.
       - The TCS switch is shorted to ground internally or is sticking.
       - The TCS switch is pressed for longer than 60 seconds.
    • If CKT 1571 is shorted to ground, the TCS could remain ON or OFF at all times depending on whether the TCS was ON or OFF when the malfunction occurred. If the short occurred when the TCS was ON, the TCS will remain OFF at all times. If the short occurred when the TCS was OFF, the TCS will remain ON. The BCM will remember if the TCS was ON or OFF even if the ignition is switched OFF.
    • If the DTC is a history DTC, the problem may be intermittent. Perform the tests shown while moving related wiring and connectors. This can often cause the malfunction to occur. Refer to Intermittents and Poor Connections Diagnosis .

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table:

  1. This test determines the status of the TCS switch using a scan tool. The scan tool will display the TCS switch status as ACTIVE (button pressed) and INACTIVE (button released).

  2. This test checks if the TCS switch is shorted to ground or stuck. If the TCS switch status changes from ACTIVE to INACTIVE when the TCS switch is disconnected, then the TCS switch must be replaced.

DTC B2597 -- TCS Switch Circuit Short to Ground

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Were you sent here from the BCM Diagnostic System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Body Control System

2

  1. Turn ON the ignition switch.
  2. Using a scan tool, select BCM input display and monitor the TCS switch status.

Does the scan tool display TCS switch status as ACTIVE?

--

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 7

3

  1. Disconnect the TCS switch connector.
  2. Using a scan tool, select BCM input display and monitor the TCS switch status.

Does the scan tool display TCS switch status as ACTIVE?

--

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 5

4

Check for a short to ground in CKT 1571.

Was a problem found and repaired?

--

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 6

5

Replace the TCS switch. Refer to Electronic Traction Control Switch Replacement in ABS Brakes.

Is the replacement complete?

--

Go to Step 9

--

6

  1. Replace the BCM. Refer to Body Control Module Replacement
  2. Program the BCM. Refer to Body Control Module (BCM) Programming/RPO Configuration

Is the replacement complete?

--

Go to Step 9

--

7

Check the TCS switch circuit for an intermittent malfunction. Refer to Diagnostic Aids.

Was a problem found and repaired?

--

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 8

8

  1. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  2. Reconnect or install any connectors or components that were disconnected or removed.
  3. Turn ON the ignition switch.
  4. Clear any DTCs.
  5. Wait 60 seconds.

Does DTC B2597 set as current?

--

Go to Step 6

System OK

9

  1. Turn OFF the ignition switch.
  2. Reconnect or install any connectors or components that were disconnected or removed.
  3. Turn ON the ignition switch.
  4. Clear any DTCs.

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Body Control System

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