The rear air conditioning
system uses a Thermal Expansion Valve (TXV). The valve consists of the
following components:
At the high pressure liquid inlet a fine mesh screen prevents dirt,
filings or other foreign material from entering the valve orifice.
When the valve is connected in the system, high pressure liquid refrigerant
enters the valve through the screen from the condenser. The high pressure
liquid refrigerant then passes to the seat and the orifice, where the
refrigerant changes into a low pressure liquid.
The low pressure liquid leaves the valve and flows into the rear evaporator
core, where the liquid absorbs heat from the rear evaporator core. There,
the liquid changes to a low pressure vapor and leaves the rear evaporator
core. The capillary tube is clamped to the low pressure vapor line just
below the outlet of the rear evaporator. The capillary tube is held in contact
with the rear evaporator outlet tube by a metal clip placed near the end
of the tube.