GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Battery Terminal Check

Step

Action

Yes

No

Caution: Batteries produce explosive gases. Batteries contain corrosive acid. Batteries supply levels of electrical current high enough to cause burns. Therefore, in order to reduce the risk of personal injury while working near a battery, observe the following guidelines:

   • Always shield your eyes.
   • Avoid leaning over the battery whenever possible.
   • Do not expose the battery to open flames or sparks.
   • Do not allow battery acid to contact the eyes or the skin.
      - Flush any contacted areas with water immediately and thoroughly.
      - Get medical help.

 

1

    Notice:  Always turn the ignition OFF when connecting or disconnecting battery cables, battery chargers, or jumper cables. Failing to do so may damage the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) or other electronic components.

  1. Turn the ignition key to the OFF position.
  2. Attempt to rotate the negative battery cable connector clockwise with light finger pressure.

Does the negative connector rotate?

Go to Step 2

Go to Step 3

2

Use a torque wrench in order to verify the torque in order to loosen the negative battery terminal bolt.

Is the torque above 10N·m (89 lb in)?

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 3

3

Disconnect the negative battery cable.

Is the cable disconnected?

Go to Step 5

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4

Verify that the negative battery cable is disconnected.

Inspect for the following conditions. Repair the following conditions, if necessary:

    • The cable bolt is too long or formed incorrectly at the end.
    • There is foreign material present inside the nut in the battery terminal.
    • There is damage to the battery terminal face or to the cable connector ring.

Is the repair complete?

Go to Step 5

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5

Rotate the positive battery cable connector clockwise with light finger pressure.

Does the positive connector rotate?

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 7

6

Use a torque wrench in order to verify the torque in order to loosen the positive battery terminal bolt.

Is the torque above 10N·m (89 lb in)?

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 7

7

Disconnect the positive battery cable.

Is the cable disconnected?

Go to Step 9

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8

Ensure the positive battery cable is disconnected.

Inspect for the following conditions. Repair the following conditions, if necessary:

    • The cable bolt is too long or not formed correctly at the end.
    • There is foreign material present inside the nut in the battery terminal.
    • There is damage to the battery terminal face or to the cable connector ring.

Is the repair complete?

Go to Step 9

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9

  1. Clean the following items, and brush the items with a wire brush:
  2. • The lead face of each battery terminal
    • The metal contact rings in each cable connector
  3. Remove the bolts from the cable connectors in order to provide access to the connector rings as needed.
  4. If either the battery terminals or the cable rings are excessively damaged or are corroded, replace the items, if necessary.

Are the metal parts used that connect clean and in good condition?

Go to Step 10

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10

  1. Connect the positive battery cable to the battery positive terminal.
  2. Tighten the cable bolt to 15 N·m (11 lb ft).

Is the cable bolt correctly tightened?

Go to Step 11

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11

  1. Connect the negative battery cable to the battery negative terminal.
  2. Tighten the cable bolt to 15 N·m (11 lb ft).

Is the cable bolt correctly tightened?

Battery Terminals OK

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