The PCM controls engine idle speed by adjusting the position of the Idle Air Control (IAC) motor pintle. The IAC is a bi-directional motor driven by two coils. The PCM sends pulses (steps) to the IAC to extend or retract the IAC pintle into a passage in the throttle body to decrease or increase air flow. The commanded IAC position (displayed in counts) can be monitored on the scan tool; a lower number of counts indicates less commanded airflow (pintle extended). This method allows highly accurate control of idle speed and quick response to changes in engine load. If the PCM detects a condition where too high of an idle speed is present and the PCM is unable to adjust idle speed by decreasing the IAC counts, DTC P0507 will set indicating a problem with the idle control system.
• | No VSS, TP sensor, EVAP system, misfire, IAT sensor, MAP sensor, fuel trim, fuel injector, EGR pintle position, ECT sensor, CKP sensor, or MAF sensor DTCs set. |
• | BARO is greater than 65 kPa. |
• | Engine has been running for at least 2 minutes. |
• | System voltage is between 9 and 16 volts. |
• | Engine Coolant Temperature is greater than 70°C (158°F). |
• | Vehicle Speed is less than 3 MPH. |
• | Intake Air Temperature is greater than -18°C (0°F). |
• | The throttle is closed. |
• | Engine Speed is more than 175 RPM higher than Desired Idle (positive idle speed error greater than 175 RPM). |
• | Above conditions for longer than 15 seconds. |
• | The PCM will illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) during the second consecutive trip in which the diagnostic test has been run and failed. |
• | The PCM will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Freeze Frame/Failure Records data. |
• | The PCM will turn OFF the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) during the third consecutive trip in which the diagnostic has run and passed. |
• | The history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a malfunction. |
• | The DTC can be cleared by using a scan tool. |
Check for the following conditions:
• | Poor connection at PCM or IAC motor. Inspect harness connectors for backed out terminals, improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals, and poor terminal to wire connection. |
• | Damaged harness. Inspect the wiring harness for damage. |
• | Vacuum leak. Check for a condition that causes a vacuum leak, such as disconnected or damaged hoses, leaks at EGR valve and EGR pipe to intake manifold, leaks at throttle body, malfunctioning or incorrectly installed PCV valve, leaks at intake manifold, etc. |
• | Throttle body. Check for a sticking throttle plate. Also inspect the IAC passage for deposits or objects which will not allow the IAC pintle to fully extend. |
Reviewing the Fail Records vehicle mileage since the diagnostic test last failed may help determine how often the condition that caused the DTC to be set occurs. This may assist in diagnosing the condition.
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table:
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Was A Powertrain on-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed? | -- | ||||||||||
2 | Are any other DTCs set? | -- | Got to applicable DTC | |||||||||
3 |
Does Engine Speed remain within the specified value of Desired Idle for each RPM commanded | 50 RPM | Go to Diagnostic Aids | |||||||||
4 |
Does the node lamp cycle from red to green (never off)? | -- | ||||||||||
5 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||||||||||
6 |
| -- | Go to appropriate section for on vehicle service | |||||||||
7 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||||||||||
8 | Replace the IAC Valve. Refer to Idle Air Control Valve Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | -- | -- | |||||||||
9 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | ||||||||||
Important: : Replacement PCM must be programmed. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Replace the PCM. Did you complete the replacement? | -- | -- | ||||||||||
11 |
Does the Engine Speed remain within the specified value of Desired Idle for each RPM commanded | 50 RPM | System OK |