GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

The General Motors full automatic temperature control (FATC) air conditioning controller contains a self-diagnosis function to aid in finding any problem with the system. If the ATC detects some errors it will blink the temperature display screen for 5 seconds when the ignition switch is ON.

To enter the diagnostic mode, perform the following procedure.

  1. Turn ON the ignition.
  2. Set the temperature control to 26°C (79°F).
  3. Within 3 seconds, push the AUTO and the OFF switches simultaneously, more that 3 times.
  4. Inspect the diagnostic trouble code (DTC) in the temperature indicator screen blinks. If there are no DTCs set the screen will display 00.
  5. When the FATC controller indicates a DTC, proceed to the table for the DTC.
  6. Push the OFF switch to return the control to its normal function.

Fault Safety Function

ATC air conditioner not only performs self-diagnosis but also has safety function against faults. If there is open or short in the sensors or potentiometer of temperature door some specific value will be substitute.

Item

DTC

Fault Safety Function

In-Car Sensor

1

25°C will be substituted as temperature of inside of vehicle

Ambient Temperature Sensor

2

25°C will be substituted as ambient temperature

Coolant Temperature Sensor

3

Sensor ON 100°C will be substituted as coolant temperature

Sun Sensor

5

Zero will be substituted as sun load

If no DTCs are present, refer to Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Automatic .