Clutch Spin Down Time
Check the clutch spin down time as follows:
- Apply the parking brake. Block the vehicle wheels.
- Shift the manual transmission into neutral.
- Start the engine. Run the engine at idle speed.
- Engage the clutch.
- Disengage the clutch. Wait 9 seconds.
- Shift the transmission into reverse.
Clutch Driving Members
The clutch driving members are two flat surfaces machined to a smooth
finish. They are:
• | The rear face of the engine flywheel |
• | The front face of the clutch pressure plate |
Clutch Driven Members
The driven member is the clutch driven plate. The clutch driven plate
has a splined hub. The splined hub slides lengthwise along the splines of
the input shaft. The splined hub drives the input shaft through these same
splines. The driving and driven members are held together with a spring
pressure. This pressure is exerted by a diaphragm spring in the clutch
pressure plate.
Hydraulic Clutch Fluid
Notice: Do not use mineral or paraffin-base oil in the clutch hydraulic
system. These fluids may damage the rubber parts in the cylinders.
When refilling the system or adding fluid after service, use GM Delco
Supreme No. 2 Brake Fluid, or equivalent that meets DOT 3 specifications.
Hydraulic Clutch Operating Members
The clutch system consists of the following components:
• | A master cylinder with a reservoir |
• | An clutch actuator connected to hydraulic tubing |
With the depression of the clutch pedal, the clutch master cylinder
becomes pressurized from the force of the push rod into the master cylinder.
This forces hydraulic fluid into the tubing from the master cylinder to
the concentric slave cylinder. The concentric slave cylinder then engages
by pushing the releasing bearing into the diaphragm spring and release
the clutch. A hole in the cowl panel accommodates the master cylinder.
A quick connect coupling helps route the hydraulic tubing. the concentric
slave cylinder is inside the transmission and on the input bearing retainer.
The hydraulic control system can be replaced without having to gain access
to the clutch system internal components , simply engage the quick connect
coupling mounted through the transmission housing. No adjustments to the
clutch system are necessary. as the clutch wears, the fluid level in the
master cylinder reservoir changes to compensates for clear wear. A new
system will have fluid in the reservoir. An electrical switch on the push
rod has two functions: One function is a clutch interlock, ensuring the
engine does not start unless the clutch pedal is engaged, positioned to
the floor. The second function is to cut off the cruise-control system,
if equipped, when the clutch pedal is engaged.