The PCM contains chips called Output Driver Modules that provide 7 switchable ground outputs for operating solenoids, relays, telltales, and other devices. Each of these ground outputs has fault lines that feed back to the PCM's microprocessor. ODM #1 can also sense high voltage coming in which might damage the chip. DTC P1640 is used to monitor ODM #1's overvoltage sense line.
Engine running at least 10 seconds.
Overvoltage is sensed for 2 seconds.
• | The PCM will illuminate the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) when the diagnostic runs and fails. |
• | The PCM will record operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. This information will be stored in the Freeze Frame and Failure Records. |
• | The PCM will turn the MIL OFF after three consecutive drive trips that the diagnostic runs and does not fail. |
• | A Last Test Failed (current) DTC will clear when the diagnostic runs and does not fail. |
• | A History DTC will clear after forty consecutive warm-up cycles with no failures of any emission related diagnostic test. |
• | Use a scan tool to clear DTCs. |
• | Interrupting PCM battery voltage may or may not clear DTCs. This practice is not recommended. Refer to Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes in Powertrain Control Module Description . |
Since an overvoltage at ODM #1 should also trigger DTC P0563, the diagnosis for DTC P0563 may be used if vehicle voltage is actually too high.
A loose or faulty connection at generator L terminal may cause DTC P1640 to set intermittently.
Number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on the Diagnostic Table.
Checking if DTC P0120 is also set. If it is, go there first because it may help to pinpoint a faulty TP sensor.
Checking for an intermittent short to voltage in the TP sensor 5 volt reference circuit or the TP sensor signal circuit that may be causing a high TP input.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Did you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check? | -- | Go to Step 2 | |
Turn the key ON. Is DTC P0120 or P0123also set? | -- | Go to DTCs that are set | Go to Step 3 | |
3 |
Was terminal contact repaired? | -- | Go to Step 4 | |
4 |
Was terminal contact repaired? | -- | Go to Step 5 | |
Was a repair made to any circuit? | -- | Fault not present. Go to Diagnostic Aids |