The manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor is mounted to the top of the intake manifold. The MAP sensor measures pressure changes within the intake manifold which are an indication of engine load. The MAP sensor has a 5.0 volt reference, a ground, and a signal circuit.
The MAP sensor contains a diaphragm which changes resistance based on pressure. When manifold pressure is low, or the vacuum is high, sensor output voltage is low. When manifold pressure is high, or the vacuum is low, sensor output voltage is high. MAP sensor voltage, depending on altitude, can range from below 2 volts at idle to above 4 volts at wide open throttle (WOT) or with the engine not running.
The MAP sensor signal is also used at initial key-up to determine barometric pressure (BARO).
• | No TP sensor DTCs present. |
• | Engine has been running for a length of time that is determined by startup coolant temperature. The length of time ranges from 2 minutes at less than -30° C (-22° F) to 0.5 second at more than 30°C (86°F). |
• | Idle speed is steady. |
• | Throttle position below 2%. |
• | Engine speed is less than 3000 RPM. |
• | The MAP sensor signal voltage is greater than 4.2 volts. |
• | The above conditions are present for approximately 10 seconds. |
• | The PCM illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails. |
• | The PCM records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the PCM stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the PCM records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The PCM writes the conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records. |
• | The PCM turns the MIL Off after three consecutive drive trips that the diagnostic runs and does not fail. |
• | A last test failed (current DTC) clears when the diagnostic runs and does not fail. |
• | A History DTC clears after forty consecutive warm-up cycles, if this or any other emission related diagnostic does not report any failures. |
• | Use a scan tool in order to clear the MIL/DTC. |
• | Interrupting the PCM battery voltage may or may not clear DTCs. This practice is not recommended. Refer to Powertrain Control Module (PCM) Description , Clearing Diagnostic Trouble Codes. |
Notice: Use the connector test adapter kit J 35616-A for any test that
requires probing the following items:
• The PCM harness connectors • The electrical center fuse/relay cavities • The component terminals • The component harness connector
If DTC P0108 cannot be duplicated, the information included in the Fail Records data can be useful in determining since the DTC was last set.
If the problem is intermittent, refer to Intermittent Conditions .
Number(s) below refer to the step number(s) on the Diagnostic Table:
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Did you perform the Powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check? | -- | ||
2 |
Is the MAP voltage greater than the specified value? | 3.5 V | ||
3 |
Does the scan tool indicate DTC P0108 failed this ign? | -- | Refer to Diagnostic Aids. | |
4 |
Is the MAP sensor voltage at the specified value? | 0 V | ||
5 | Probe the sensor ground circuit with a test light J 35616-200 to B+. Is the test light ON? | -- | ||
6 |
Was a problem found and corrected? | -- | ||
7 |
Was a problem found and corrected? | -- | ||
8 | Check for a plugged or leaking vacuum supply to the MAP sensor. Was a problem found? | -- | ||
9 |
Was a problem found and corrected? | -- | ||
10 |
Was a problem found and corrected? | -- | ||
Replace the PCM. Important:: The replacement PCM must be programmed. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | ||
12 |
Was a problem found and corrected? | -- | ||
13 | Check for poor electrical connections at the MAP sensor and replace terminals if necessary. Refer to Intermittents and Poor Connections Diagnosis . Was a problem found and corrected? | -- | ||
14 | Replace the MAP sensor. Refer to Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Replacement . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
15 | Repair the vacuum source. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
16 |
Does the scan tool indicate that this test ran and passed? | -- | ||
17 | Review Captured Info using the scan tool. Are there any DTCs that have not been diagnosed? | -- | Go to the applicable DTC table
| System OK |