Lack of Power, Sluggish or Spongy
Checks
| Action
|
Definition: Engine delivers less than expected power. Little or no increase
in speed when the accelerator pedal is pushed down part way.
|
Preliminary Checks
|
• | Refer to Important Preliminary Checks. |
• | Refer to Visual/Physical Checks. |
|
Fuel
System Checks
|
|
Sensor/System
|
|
Ignition
System
|
• | Test for proper ignition voltage output using the following steps: |
- | Clip the J 26792
spark tester to engine ground. |
- | Connect one end of a spark plug wire to the spark tester. Leave
the other end of the spark plug wire connected to the coil being tested. |
- | Connect one end of another spark plug wire to the other coil tower.
Connect the other end of the spark plug wire to ground. |
- | Crank the engine while observing the spark tester. Spark should
be observed. |
- | Repeat the above steps for each coil. |
• | If adequate spark is not present at the coils, inspect or test
for the following conditions: |
- | Inspect the coils for cracks, carbon tracking/arcing, or a resistance
value outside the 5000 - 8000 ohms range. |
- | Inspect the spark plug wires for signs of arcing/cross firing,
cracks, carbon tracking, plug boot damage, pinched wires , improper routing,
or a resistance value other than 600 ohms per ft. (1968 ohms
per meter). |
| Important: Spraying the secondary ignition wires with a light mist of water may
help locate an intermittent problem. Ignition components arc to ground
when a secondary component is faulty.
|
- | Test for a defective module. |
- | Inspect the ignition system wiring for a loose ignition module
feed or ground connection, or damaged system wiring. |
• | Remove the spark plugs and inspect for the following: |
- | Burned or damaged electrodes |
- | Improper heat range or reach |
• | If the spark plugs are gas or oil fouled, the cause of the fouling
must be determined before replacing the spark plugs. |
|
Engine
Mechanical
|
• | Test for excessive oil in the combustion chamber or leaking valve
seals. Refer to
Cylinder Leakage Test
. |
• | Inspect for incorrect basic engine parts. Inspect the following: |
|
Additional
Checks
| Check
exhaust system for possible restrictions. Check for the following:
• | Inspect the exhaust system for damaged or collapsed pipes. |
• | Inspect the mufflers for heat distress or possible internal failure. |
• | Test for proper TCC operation. |
|