GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Object Number: 307942  Size: MF
ABS Components
Antilock Brake System Schematics
Handling Electrostatic Discharge Sensitive Parts Notice
Data Link Connector Schematics
Power Distribution Schematics
Antilock Brake System Schematics

Circuit Description

Ignition voltage is supplied through terminal A1 of the Electronic Brake Control Relay. The above enables the EBTCM to energize the pullin coil by completing the ground circuit at connector C1 terminal A11 of the EBTCM. The magnetic field created closes the Electronic Brake Control Relay contacts. The magnetic field also allows battery voltage and current through the Electronic Brake Control Relay terminal C1 to be supplied to the EBTCM through connector C2 terminal C and to the brake solenoid valves through S279.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

DTC C1218 can set after the EBTCM commands the Electronic Brake Control Relay on.

The test monitors the availability of current/voltage to the motors and solenoids.

The above malfunction indicates voltage is not available to the motors and solenoids. The malfunction may not allow ABS/ETS operation.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • A malfunction DTC stores.
    • The ABS/ETS disables.
    • The amber ABS/ETS warning indicators turn on.
    • The red BRAKE warning indicator turns on if the rear piston in the ABS brake motor pack is not in the home position.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists and the Scan Tool Clear DTCs function is used.
    • 100 drive cycles pass with no DTCs detected.

Diagnostic Aids

Many conditions may cause an intermittent malfunction. Proper use of the scan tool enhanced diagnostic function can be used in order to measure the frequency of the fault. Thoroughly inspect any circuitry that may be causing the intermittent complaint for the following conditions:

    • Backed out terminals
    • Improper mating
    • Improperly formed or damaged terminals
    • Poor terminal-to-wiring connections
    • Rubbed-through wire insulation
    • A broken wire inside the insulation

Clear the DTCs after completing the diagnosis. Test drive the vehicle for three drive cycles in order to verify that the DTC does not reset. Use the following procedure in order to complete one drive cycle:

  1. Start the vehicle.
  2. Drive the vehicle over 16 km/h (10 mph).
  3. Stop the vehicle.
  4. Turn the ignition to the OFF position.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Was the Diagnostic System Check performed?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - ABS

2

  1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
  2. Install a scan tool.
  3. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
  4. Do not start the engine.

Does the scan tool indicate that the Electronic Brake Control (ABS) Relay is off?

--

Go to Diagnostic Aids

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
  2. Disconnect the Electronic Brake Control Relay.
  3. Disconnect the 24-way EBTCM connector C1.
  4. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
  5. Do not start the engine.

  6. Use the J 39200 in order to measure the voltage between the 24-way EBTCM harness connector C1 terminal A11 and ground.

Is the voltage less than or equal to the specified voltage?

0-2 V

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 9

4

  1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
  2. Use the J 39200 to measure the resistance between the Electronic Brake Control Relay terminal A1 and the Electronic Brake Control Relay terminal C2.

Is the resistance equal to or greater than the specified range?

40 ohms

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 10

5

Use the J 39200 in order to measure the resistance between the Electronic Brake Control Relay terminal A2 and the Electronic Brake Control Relay terminal C1.

Is the resistance within the specified range?

OL (Infinite)

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 10

6

  1. Inspect the following components:
  2. • The 24-way EBTCM connector C1 terminal A11
    • The remaining terminals of the 24-way EBTCM connector C1
  3. Inspect the above components for the following conditions:
  4. • Damage
    • Poor terminal contact
    • Terminal corrosion

Are there signs of poor terminal contact, corrosion, or damaged terminals?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 7

7

  1. Reconnect the EBTCM connector C1.
  2. Reconnect the Electronic Brake Control Relay.
  3. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
  4. Do not start the engine.

  5. Use the scan tool in order to look for DTCs.

Does DTC C1218 set as a current DTC?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Diagnostic Aids

8

Replace all of the terminals or connectors that exhibit signs of poor terminal contact, corrosion, or damaged terminals.

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - ABS

--

9

Repair the short to voltage in CKT 1632.

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - ABS

--

10

Replace the Electronic Brake Control Relay. Refer to Electronic Brake Control Relay Replacement .

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - ABS

--

11

Replace the EBTCM. Refer to Electronic Brake and Traction Control Module Replacement .

Is the repair complete?

--

Go to Diagnostic System Check - ABS

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