GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

The Engine Cooling Scan Tool Data List contains all engine cooling related parameters that are available on the scan tool. The list is arranged in alphabetical order. A given parameter may appear in any one of the data lists, and in some cases may appear more than once, or in more than one data list in order to group certain related parameters together.

Use the Engine Cooling Scan Tool Data List only after the following is determined:

    • The Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle is completed.
    • No diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs)
    • On-board diagnostics are functioning properly.

Scan tool values from a properly functioning engine cooling system may be used for comparison with the system you are diagnosing. The Engine Cooling Scan Tool Data List represents values that would be seen on a normal system.

Important: A scan tool that displays faulty data should not be used. The scan tool problem should be reported to the manufacturer. Use of a faulty scan tool can result in misdiagnosis and unnecessary parts replacement.

Only the parameters listed below are referenced in this service manual for use in diagnosis. If all values are within the typical range described below, refer to Symptoms - Engine Cooling for diagnosis.

The column labeled Data List indicates where a parameter can be located on the scan tool. Refer to the scan tool operating manual for the exact locations of the data lists. The following is a description of each term listed:

All: The Parameter is in all of the data lists indicated below.

Cooling/HVAC: Cooling/HVAC Data List

Eng: Engine Data List

EE: Enhanced Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Data

FT: Fuel Trim Data List

H2: Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) Data List

IG: Ignition System Data List

MF: Misfire Data List

OD: Output Driver Data List

TAC: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Data List

Scan Tool Parameter

Data List

Parameter Range/Units

Typical Data Values

Engine Idling/Radiator Hose Hot/Closed Throttle/Park or Neutral/Closed Loop/Accessories Off

A/C High Side Pressure

Cooling/HVAC

0-5 Volts

Varies

A/C High Side Pressure

Cooling/HVAC

kPa/psi

Varies

A/C High Side Pressure Switch

Cooling/HVAC

Normal/Open

Normal

A/C Relay Circuit Status

Cooling/HVAC, OD

OK, Incomplete, Short B+, Short Gnd/Open

OK

A/C Relay Command

Cooling/HVAC, ENG, MF, TAC

On/Off

Off

Cooling Fan Command

Cooling/HVAC

0/100%

0%

Cooling Fan Motor Command

Cooling/HVAC

0/100%

0%

ECT Sensor

All

-39 to +140°C (-38 to +284°F)

88-105°C (190-221°F)

Engine Load

All

0-100%

20-25%

Engine Oil Temperature

Cooling/HVAC, IPC

Degrees

Varies

Engine Speed

All

0-10,000 RPM

500-700 RPM

FC Circuit Status

Cooling/HVAC, OD

OK, Incomplete, Short B+, Short Gnd/Open

OK

FC Relay 1 Command

Cooling/HVAC

Off/On

Depends on engine coolant temperature and A/C pressure

FC Relay 2 Command

Cooling/HVAC

Off/On

Depends on engine coolant temperature and A/C pressure

FC Relay 2 and 3 Command

Cooling/HVAC

Off/On

Depends on engine coolant temperature and A/C pressure

5-Volt Reference 1

Cooling/HVAC, Eng, EE, IG, TAC

Volts

4.5 Volts

5-Volt Reference 2

Cooling/HVAC, Eng, EE, IG, TAC

Volts

4.5 Volts

IAT Sensor

All

-39 to +140°C (-38 to +284°F)

35°C (91°F) Depends on ambient temperature

Ignition 1 Signal

All

0-25 Volts

11.5-14.5 Volts

Spark

Cooling/HVAC, Eng, EE, FT, H2, IG, MF

Degrees

15-20 Degrees

Start Up ECT

EE, FT, H2

F°/C°

Varies

Total Knock Retard

Cooling/HVAC, IG

Degrees

0 Degrees

Transmission Fluid Temperature

Cooling/HVAC

Degrees

Varies