Battery voltage is supplied to the electronic brake control module (EBCM) through fuse F14 in the instrument panel (I/P) fuse block, to terminal 15 of the EBCM connector. The voltage is present when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position.
This test checks for battery output, proper grounding, blown fuses, a faulty ignition switch, and problems in the circuitry.
• | The battery is defective. |
• | There is a defective ground connection. |
• | A connector is damaged. |
• | A wire is broken or shorted. |
• | A fuse is blown. |
• | The ignition switch is malfunctioning. |
The antilock brake system (ABS) action is disabled during the period of low voltage.
It is very important to perform a thorough inspection of the wiring and the connectors. Failure to do so may result in misdiagnosis, causing part replacement with a reappearance of the malfunction.
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
This step determines whether there is voltage at the battery and the high current source.
This step inspects for voltage at the ignition 1 source.
This step begins the check for voltage at the EBCM end of the ABS harness.
This step inspects for a defective ground connection.
This is an inspection for a defective EBCM connector.
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
Schematic Reference: Antilock Brake System Schematics Connector End View Reference: Antilock Brake System Connector End Views | ||||
1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | -- | Go to Step 2 | |
Measure the voltage at the battery. Does the voltage measure within the specified range? | 11-14 V | Go to Step 4 | Go to Step 3 | |
3 | Charge or replace the battery as required. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | System OK | -- |
4 | Inspect fuse EF2 in the engine fuse block. Is the fuse open? | -- | Go to Step 5 | Go to Step 9 |
5 |
Does the fuse blow? | -- | Go to Step 7 | Go to Step 6 |
6 | Inspect the antilock brake system (ABS) function. Did you complete the action? | -- | System OK | -- |
7 |
Is the resistance equal to the specified value? | 0 ohms | Go to Step 8 | Go to Step 26 |
Repair the short to ground in circuit between terminal 1 of the engine fuse block connector C104 and the EBCM connector. Did you complete the repair? | -- | System OK | -- | |
9 | Inspect fuse Ef6 in the engine fuse block. Is the fuse open? | -- | Go to Step 10 | Go to Step 14 |
10 |
Does the fuse blow? | -- | Go to Step 12 | Go to Step 11 |
11 | Inspect the ABS function. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | System OK | -- |
Is the resistance equal to the specified value? | 0 ohms | Go to Step 13 | Go to Step 26 | |
13 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | System OK | -- |
14 | Inspect fuse F14 in the I/P fuse block. Is the fuse open? | -- | Go to Step 15 | Go to Step 19 |
15 |
Does the fuse blow? | -- | Go to Step 17 | Go to Step 16 |
Inspect the ABS function. Is the repair complete? | -- | System OK | -- | |
Is the resistance equal to the specified value? | 0 ohms | Go to Step 18 | Go to Step 26 | |
18 | Repair the short to ground in circuit fuse F14 of the I/P fuse block and terminal 15 of the EBCM connector. Did you complete the repair? | -- | System OK | -- |
19 |
Does the voltage measure within the specified range? | 11-14 V | Go to Step 21 | Go to Step 20 |
20 |
Did you complete the repair? | -- | System OK | -- |
21 | Measure the voltage between ground and terminal 15 of the EBCM connector. Does the voltage measure within the specified range? | 11-14 V | Go to Step 23 | Go to Step 22 |
22 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | System OK | -- |
23 |
Is the resistance equal to the specified value? | 0 ohms | Go to Step 24 | Go to Step 27 |
24 | Test terminals 15, 19, 17, 18, and 16 of the EBCM connector. Is there a defective terminal? | -- | Go to Step 25 | Go to Step 26 |
25 | Repair the defective terminal or replace the connector or wiring harness as required. Did you complete the repair? | -- | System OK | -- |
26 | Replace the EBCM. Refer to Brake Pressure Modulator Valve Assembly Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | -- | System OK | -- |
27 | Repair the defective ground connection. Did you complete the repair? | -- | System OK | -- |