• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic procedure. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Battery Voltage - Relay Switch Side | ¹ | ² | -- | -- |
Fuel Pump Supply Voltage | ¹ | ² | ³ | -- |
Fuel Pump Relay Control | P0230 | P0230 | P0230 | -- |
Fuel Pump Relay Ground | -- | -- | -- | -- |
Fuel Pump Ground | -- | ² | -- | -- |
¹Open fuel pump fuse, cranks no start ²The engine cranks but does not run ³Fuel pump operates continuously, then discharged battery |
The powertrain control module (PCM) enables the fuel pump relay when the ignition switch is turned ON. The PCM will disable the fuel pump relay within 2 seconds unless the PCM detects ignition reference pulses. The PCM continues to enable the fuel pump relay as long as ignition reference pulses are detected. The PCM disables the fuel pump relay within 2 seconds if ignition reference pulses cease to be detected and the ignition remains ON.
The PCM monitors the voltage on the fuel pump relay control circuit. If the PCM detects an incorrect voltage on the fuel pump relay control circuit, a fuel pump relay control DTC sets.
• | The ignition is ON. |
• | The system voltage is between 9-18 volts. |
• | The PCM detects that the commanded state of the driver and the actual state of the control circuit do not match. |
• | The above condition is met for a minimum of 1 second. |
DTC P0230 is a Type C DTC.
DTC P0230 is a Type C DTC.
Control Module References for scan tool information
With the ignition ON, engine OFF, command the fuel pump relay ON and OFF several times using the scan tool output control function. You should either hear or feel the relay click with each command.
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PCM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the PCM. |
⇒ | If the resistance is not within the specified range, replace the fuel pump relay. |
• | 30 and 86 |
• | 30 and 87 |
• | 30 and 85 |
• | 85 and 87 |
⇒ | If continuity is detected, replace the fuel pump relay. |
⇒ | If the resistance measures more than 2 ohms, replace the fuel pump relay. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for PCM replacement, setup, and programming |