Circuit Description
Output Driver Modules (ODMs) are used by the PCM to turn on many of the current-driven devices that are needed to control various engine and Transaxle functions. Each ODM is capable of controlling up to 7 separate outputs by applying ground to the device which the PCM is commanding on.
Unlike the Quad Driver Modules (QDMs) used in prior model years, ODMs have the capability of diagnosing each output circuit individually. DTC P1654 set indicates an improper voltage level has been detected on A/C relay control circuit.
Conditions for Setting the DTC
| • | Ignition is on. |
| • | An improper voltage level has been detected on the A/C relay driver circuit. |
| • | Above conditions for at least 20 seconds. |
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
| • | The PCM will not illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL). |
| • | The PCM will store conditions which were present when the DTC set as Failure Records data only. This information will not be stored as Freeze Frame data. |
Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
| • | A History DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a malfunction. |
| • | The DTC can be cleared by using the scan tool Clear Info function. |
Diagnostic Aids
Check for the following conditions:
| • | Poor connection at PCM. Inspect harness connectors for backed out terminals, improper mating, broken locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals, and poor terminal to wire connection. |
| • | Damaged harness. Inspect the wiring harness for damage. If the harness appears to be OK, disconnect the PCM, turn the ignition on and observe a voltmeter connected to the A/C relay driver circuit at the PCM harness connector while moving connectors and wiring harnesses related to the A/C relay. A change in voltage will indicate the location of the fault. |
Reviewing the Fail Records vehicle mileage since the diagnostic test last failed may help determine how often the condition that caused the DTC to be set occurs. This may assist in diagnosing the condition.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No |
|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Was the Powertrain On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed? | -- | ||
2 |
Does the DMM display a voltage near the specified value? | B+ | ||
3 |
Does the DMM display a current reading within the specified range? | 0.5-1.5 amps | ||
4 |
Does the test light flash? | -- | Refer to Diagnostic Aids | |
5 |
Was a problem found? | -- | ||
6 |
Is the test light on? | -- | ||
7 |
Was a problem found? | -- | ||
8 |
Was a problem found? | -- | ||
9 |
Is the test light on? | -- | ||
10 |
Is the test light on? | -- | ||
11 |
Is the test light on? | -- | ||
12 |
Is the test light on? | -- | ||
13 |
Is the test light on? | -- | ||
14 | Locate and repair open in the battery positive voltage feed to cavity 87 in the ignition main relay. Refer to Repair Procedures in Electrical Diagnosis. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
15 | Locate and repair open in the battery positive voltage feed to cavity 86 in the A/C relay. Refer to Repair Procedures in Electrical Diagnosis. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
16 | Locate and repair the open in the battery positive voltage feed to cavity 86 in the ignition main relay. Refer to Repair Procedures in Electrical Diagnosis. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
17 | Locate and repair open in the ignition main ground. Refer to Repair Procedures in Electrical Diagnosis. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
18 | Locate and repair the short to voltage in the A/C relay control circuit. Refer to Repair Procedures in Electrical Diagnosis. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
19 | Replace the A/C Relay. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
20 | Replace the ignition main relay. Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
21 | Replace the PCM. Important: : Replacement PCM must be reprogrammed. Refer to Powertrain Control Module Replacement/Programming . Is the action complete? | -- | -- | |
22 |
Does the scan tool indicate DTC P1654 failed this ignition? | -- | System OK |
