GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Water Pump Replacement 3.1L

Removal Procedure

  1. Drain the coolant. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling .
  2. Remove the drive belt guard.

  3. Object Number: 30978  Size: SH
  4. Loosen the water pump pulley bolts.
  5. Remove the drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement in Engine Mechanical - 3.1L.

  6. Object Number: 30996  Size: SH
  7. Remove the water pump pulley bolts.
  8. Remove the water pump pulley.
  9. Remove the water pump attaching bolts.
  10. Remove the water pump.
  11. Remove the water pump gasket.
  12. Clean the water pump mating surfaces.

Installation Procedure


    Object Number: 26000  Size: SH
  1. Install the gasket (1).
  2. Install the water pump.
  3. Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  4. Install the water pump bolts.
  5. Tighten
    Tighten the water pump bolts to 10N·m (89 lb in).


    Object Number: 30978  Size: SH
  6. Install the water pump pulley. Loosely install the water pump pulley bolts.
  7. Install the drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement in Engine Mechanical - 3.1L.
  8. Install the water pump pulley bolts.
  9. Tighten
    Tighten the water pump pulley bolts to 25N·m (18 lb in).

  10. Install the drive belt guard.
  11. Fill the cooling system. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling .
  12. Inspect for leaks.

Water Pump Replacement 3.8L

Removal Procedure

Tools Required

    • J 38185 Hose Clamp Pliers
    • J 36660-A Torque Angle Meter

    Object Number: 46174  Size: SH
  1. Partially drain the cooling system. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling
  2. Reposition the accessory wiring junction block.
  3. Loosen water pump pulley bolts.
  4. Remove drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement .
  5. Remove the water pump pulley bolts.
  6. Remove water pump pulley.
  7. Remove power steering pump mounting bolts and reposition.

  8. Object Number: 46177  Size: SH
  9. Remove the water pump bolts.

  10. Object Number: 46178  Size: SH
  11. Remove water pump.
  12. Remove the water pump gasket.
  13. Clean and inspect the water pump mating surfaces.

Installation Procedure


    Object Number: 46178  Size: SH
  1. Install the gasket and the water pump.
  2. Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified. These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.

  3. Install the bolts to the water pump using the J 36660-A
  4. Tighten

        • Tighten the long water pump bolts to 20 N·m (15 lb ft) plus 40 degrees
        • Tighten the short water pump bolts to 15 N·m (11 lb ft) plus 80 degrees.

    Object Number: 46174  Size: SH
  5. Install the water pump pulley. Loosely install the water pump pulley bolts.
  6. Install the power steering pump with mounting bolts. Refer to Power Steering Pump Replacement
  7. Install the drive belt. Refer to Drive Belt Replacement
  8. Tighten the water pump pulley bolts.
  9. Tighten
    Tighten the water pump pulley bolts to 13 N·m(115 lb in)

  10. Install the accessory wiring junction block.
  11. Fill the cooling system. Refer to Cooling System Draining and Filling
  12. Inspect for leaks.