Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
Circuit | Short to Ground | High Resistance | Open | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5-Volt Reference | P0107, P0405, P0452, P0462, P0532, P0641, P1107 | P0107 | P0107, P1107 | P0108, P0453, P0533, P0641 | P0107 |
MAP Sensor Signal | P0107 | P0107, P1107 | P0107 | P0108, P1106 | P0107 |
Low Reference | -- | P0108 | P0108, P1106 | -- | P0108 |
Circuit | Normal Range | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|---|
5-Volt Reference | -- | 10 kPa | 10 kPa | 104 kPa |
MAP Sensor Signal | 12-103 kPa | 10 kPa | 10 kPa | 104 kPa |
Low Reference | -- | -- | 191 kPa | -- |
The manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor responds to pressure changes in the intake manifold. The pressure changes occur based on the engine load. The MAP sensor has the following circuits:
• | 5-volt reference circuit |
• | Low reference circuit |
• | MAP sensor signal circuit |
The control module supplies 5 volts to the MAP sensor on the 5-volt reference circuit. The control module also provides a ground on the low reference circuit. The MAP sensor provides a signal to the control module on the MAP sensor signal circuit which is relative to the pressure changes in the manifold. The control module should detect a low signal voltage at a low MAP, such as during an idle or a deceleration. The control module should detect a high signal voltage at a high MAP, such as the ignition is ON, with the engine OFF, or at a wide open throttle (WOT). The MAP sensor is also used in order to determine the barometric pressure (BARO). This occurs when the ignition switch is turned ON, with the engine OFF. The BARO reading may also be updated whenever the engine is operated at WOT. The control module monitors the MAP sensor signal for voltage outside of the normal range.
• | DTCs P0068, P0120, P0220, P1516, P2101, P2108, P2120, P2125, P2135, or P2138 are not set |
• | The ignition is ON. |
• | The throttle angle is more than 0 percent, if the engine speed is less than 1,000 RPM. |
OR |
• | The throttle angle is more than 10 percent, if the engine speed is more than 1,000 RPM. |
• | DTC P0068, P0120, P0220, P1516, P2101, P2108, P2120, P2125, P2135, P2138 are not set. |
• | The engine has been running for a length of time that is determined by the startup coolant temperature. The length of time ranges from 5.5 minutes at less than -30°C (-22°F) to 10 seconds at more than +30°C (+86°F). |
• | The throttle angle is less than 2 percent when the engine speed is less than 3,000 RPM. |
OR |
• | The throttle angle is more than 30 percent when the engine speed is more than 3,000 RPM. |
• | The control module detects that the MAP sensor voltage is less than 0.1 volt for more than 3 seconds. |
• | This diagnostic runs continuously. |
• | The control module detects that the MAP sensor voltage is more than 4.3 volts for more than 3 seconds. |
• | This diagnostic runs continuously. |
• | The control module detects that the MAP sensor voltage is intermittently more than 4.3 volts. |
• | This diagnostic runs continuously. |
• | The control module detects that the MAP sensor voltage is intermittently less than 0.1 volt. |
• | This diagnostic runs continuously. |
• | The control module illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails. |
• | The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records. |
• | The control module stores the DTC information into memory when the diagnostic runs and fails. |
• | The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) will not illuminate. |
• | The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The control module stores this information in the Failure Records. |
• | The driver information center, if equipped, may display a message. |
• | The control module turns OFF the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) after 3 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail. |
• | A current DTC, Last Test Failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes. |
• | A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic. |
• | Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool. |
• | A current DTC Last Test Failed clears when the diagnostic runs and passes. |
• | A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other non-emission related diagnostic. |
• | Clear the DTC with a scan tool. |
J 23738-A Mityvac
• | Any disconnected, damaged, or incorrectly routed hoses |
• | The MAP sensor disconnected from the vacuum source |
• | Any restrictions in the vacuum source |
• | Any intake manifold vacuum leaks |
• | Verify a properly functioning oxygen sensor--refer to Scan Tool Data List . |
⇒ | If more than 5.2 volts, then test the 5-volt circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the control module. |
⇒ | If less than 4.8 volts, then test the 5-volt reference circuit for high resistance, an open, a short to ground or an intermittent and poor connection or at the control module. If the circuit tests normal, replace the control module. |
⇒ | If the MAP sensor is more than 12 kPa, then test the MAP sensor signal circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the control module. |
⇒ | If the MAP sensor is less than 103 kPa, then test the MAP sensor signal circuit for a short to ground, an open or high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the control module. |
⇒ | If the resistance is more than 5 ohms, then test the low reference circuit for a high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the control module. |
⇒ | If decrease in pressure is not consistent, then test for intermittent and poor connections at the MAP sensor. If connections test OK, replace the MAP sensor. |
⇒ | If more than 34 kPa, test for an intermittent and for a poor connection at the MAP sensor. If connections test OK, replace the MAP sensor. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.