GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Special Tools

    • J 38606 Valve Spring Compressor
    • J 42863 Valve Seal Installer
        For equivalent regional tools, refer to Special Tools.

    Object Number: 40072  Size: SH
  1. Install the valves. The valves are available in standard size and 0.381 mm (0.015 in) oversize. Use oversize valve seals if oversized valves are used.
  2. Use the following procedure to measure the valve stem height:
  3. 2.1. Place the valve on the guide. Hold the valve in the closed position.
    2.2. Use a valve stem height gauge to measure the valve stem height.
    2.3. The measurement should be 49-50 mm (1.93-1.97 in).

    Caution: Use hand pressure only when installing the valve seal using J 42863. Using too much force may cause damage to the oil seal and possibly lead to excessive oil consumption.

  4. Use the following procedure to measure the valve spring installed height:
  5. 3.1. Place the valve in the valve guide.
    3.2. Install the valve spring cap and the valve cap keys.
    3.3. Seat the valve spring retainer by pulling up.
    3.4. Use a steel machinists' rule to measure the distance from the spring seat to the bottom of the valve spring cap.
    3.5. The measurement should be 42-44 mm (1.69-1.75 in).

    If the measurement is not within specifications add shims under the valve spring.


    Object Number: 40071  Size: SH

    Note: Use hand pressure only when installing the valve seal using J 42863 installer . Using to much force may cause damage to the oil seal and possibly lead to excessive oil consumption.

  6. Place the valve stem oil seal over the valve stem so the seal begins to contact the valve guide.
  7. Use J 42863 installer to push the valve stem oil seal over the valve guide.

  8. Object Number: 154517  Size: SH
  9. Use J 38606 compressor to install the valve spring and the valve cap.
  10. Install the valve keys.