GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

This vehicle has a newly developed engine coolant. GM Goodwrench® DEX-COOL® was developed to last for 240 000 km (150,000 mi) or 5 years, whichever occurs first. Follow the instructions in Draining and Filling Cooling System. Make sure only GM Goodwrench® DEX-COOL® (silicate-free) or Havoline® DEX-COOL® is used when coolant is added or changed.

A 50/50 mixture of ethylene glycol ( DEX-COOL®) and water will provide the following protection:

       Notice: Pure coolant can be added to raise the boiling point of the coolant, but too much will affect the freezing point. Do not use a solution stronger than 70 percent, as the freeze level rises rapidly after this point. Pure coolant will freeze at -22°C (-8°F).

    • Give freezing protection down to -37°C (-34°F).
    • Give boiling protection up to 129°C (260°F).
    • Protect against rust and corrosion.
    • Help keep the proper engine temperature.
    • Let the warning lights and gauges work correctly.

Notice: Pure coolant can be added to raise the boiling point of the coolant, but too much will affect the freezing point. Do not use a solution stronger than 70 percent, as the freeze level rises rapidly after this point. Pure coolant will freeze at -22°C (-8°F).