- Raise the front end of the vehicle until the wheels are free to
turn. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Remove the power steering gear outlet hose from the pump reservoir
inlet connector. Remove the plug inlet connector port on the reservoir. Refer
to
Power Steering Hoses Replacement
.
- Place the end of the return line into a large container in order
to catch the fluid that drains from the system.
- Ask an assistant to fill the reservoir with new power steering
fluid.
Maintain the level at the FULL COLD mark while flushing the system.
- Start the engine.
- Run the engine at idle speed.
Notice: Do not hold the steering wheel against the stops while flushing the
power steering system. Holding the steering wheel against the wheel stops
will cause high system pressure, overheating, and damage to the power steering
pump and/or gear.
- Turn the steering wheel from stop to stop.
Important: Do NOT re-use any drained power steering fluid.
- Continue to drain and flush the system until all of the old fluid is
cleared from the system. Add approximately 0.9 liter (1 quart)
of new fluid in order to complete the flushing procedure.
- When you have completed the flushing procedure, perform the following
additional steps:
9.2. | Unplug the reservoir inlet port. |
9.3. | Reconnect the return line. |
- Fill the reservoir to the FULL COLD level.
- Bleed the power steering system. Refer to
Power Steering System Bleeding
.