The instrument panel cluster (IPC) monitors the engine coolant level via a coolant level sensor. The sensor is a module that will switch to ground or provide an open circuit depending on the coolant level. The sensor provides a ground for low coolant level and an open circuit for normal coolant level. Upon every IGN3 powerup, the coolant level sensor grounds the signal circuit momentarily causing the signal circuit to go low. The coolant level sensor will then open the ground path, causing the signal circuit to go high for a predetermined amount of time regardless of coolant level. The IPC will use this toggling ground signal in order to perform diagnostics on the sensor. The IPC will start monitoring the coolant level, after the IPC has successfully detected a coolant level sensor present, when the IPC begins to receive an open circuit signal from the coolant sensor.
The ignition is turned from CRANK to RUN.
The IPC detects the signal circuit is grounded for 10 continuous seconds when the ignition is turned from CRANK to RUN.
The DIC will display the CHECK COOLANT & SERVICE SENSOR message.
• | The DTC will become history if the IPC does not detect a failure the next time the ignition is turned from CRANK to RUN. |
• | The history DTC will clear after 50 fault free ignition cycles. |
• | The DTC can be cleared with a scan tool. |
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
Step | Action | Value(s) | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Did you perform the Instrument Cluster Diagnostic System Check? | -- | Go to Step 2 | |
Does the scan tool display Off? | -- | Go to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems | Go to Step 3 | |
3 |
Does the scan tool display Off? | -- | Go to Step 5 | Go to Step 4 |
4 | Test the signal circuit of the coolant level sensor for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 9 | Go to Step 6 |
5 | Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the coolant level sensor. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections or Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 9 | Go to Step 7 |
6 | Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the instrument panel cluster. Refer to Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections or Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems. Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 9 | Go to Step 8 |
7 | Replace the coolant level sensor. Refer to Coolant Level Sensor Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | -- | Go to Step 9 | -- |
8 | Replace the instrument panel cluster. Refer to Instrument Cluster Replacement . Did you complete the replacement? | -- | Go to Step 9 | -- |
9 |
Does the DTC reset? | -- | Go to Step 2 | System OK |