Power Sunroof System Components
The power sunroof system consists of the following components:
• | Sunroof motor with limit switch |
• | Sunroof glass, tilt/slide type, with glass sliding between roof
and headliner |
• | Rail and track assembly upon which the sunroof glass rides |
• | Sunroof system fuse: RAP 20 A fuse |
Power Sunroof Operation
The power sunroof will operate with the ignition switch turned to Accessory
or RUN. Once the ignition switch is turned to OFF the sunroof will continue
to operate until any door is open or when the Retained Accessory Power (RAP)
has timed out. For a description and operation of the RAP operation, refer
to
Retained Accessory Power (RAP) Description and Operation
in Retained Accessory Power.
Use the multifunction type sunroof switch, located in the front center
of the headliner, to command the sunroof to :
• | Partially open in either slide or vent mode |
• | Fully closed (flush with the vehicle roof) |
Express Open
The express open will only operate with the sunroof in the fully closed
or partially open position. To express open the sunroof glass, momentarily
press the sunroof switch to the second rearward position once. This will apply
the sunroof switch low reference circuit to both the sunroof switch express
signal circuit and to the sunroof switch open signal circuit (12 volt
references) inputs, pulling the them to 0 volts momentarily. The momentary
transition inputs to the sunroof module indicates an express open request.
Once the express open has been initiated, the sunroof module will drive the
motor in the open direction, slightly lowering the rear edge of the sunroof
glass, then sliding open with the sunshade, allowing the wind deflector to
raise upward. The sunroof glass will continue to express open until:
• | The sunroof glass reaches a predetermined (nearly full open) comfort
stop position controlled by the limit switch. |
• | Activation of the sunroof switch (in any direction) to stop the
sunroof glass in a desired position other than the express open (comfort stop)
position. |
• | Motor stall is sensed because the sunroof glass is being obstructed. |
• | The operation time-out expires, 15 seconds after the initiation
of the express open feature has been requested. |
To Open
Opening the sunroof can be done from any position between fully closed
and partially open. To open the sunroof glass, press and hold the sunroof
switch to the first rearward position. This will apply the sunroof switch
low reference circuit to the sunroof switch open vent signal circuit (12 volt
reference) input, pulling the reference voltage to 0 volts. The constant
low (0 volts) input to the sunroof module indicates an open request.
Once the open has been initiated, the sunroof module will drive the motor
in the open direction, slightly lowering the rear edge of the sunroof glass,
then sliding open with the sunshade, allowing the wind deflector to raise
upward. The sunroof glass will continue to open until the sunroof motion is
terminated by either:
• | Motor stall is sensed because the sunroof has reached its limit
of travel or due to an obstruction. |
• | Releasing of the sunroof switch. The sunroof may be left in any
position between fully open and fully closed. |
• | The operation time-out expires, 15 seconds after the initiation
of the express open feature had been commanded. |
To Vent Open
Opening the sunroof glass, to the vent position, can be done when it
is between fully closed and full vent. Press and hold the sunroof switch upward.
This will apply the sunroof switch low reference circuit to the sunroof switch
open vent signal circuit. Holding the sunroof switch in the vent position
will cause the sunroof switch open vent signal circuit (12 volt reference)
input to be pulled to 0 volts. The constant low input to the sunroof
module indicates a vent request. Once the vent request has been initiated,
the sunroof module will drive the motor in the closed direction (to vent position)
until the sunroof motion is terminated by either:
• | Motor stall is sensed because the sunroof has reached its limit
of travel. |
• | Releasing the sunroof switch. |
Closing to the Fully Closed Position
To close the power sunroof from the following positions:
• | Open position, push and hold the sunroof switch forward. |
• | Vent position, pull and hold downward the sunroof switch. |
Holding the sunroof switch to the closed position will apply the sunroof
switch low reference circuit to both the sunroof switch open signal and sunroof
switch open vent signal circuits. Holding the sunroof switch to the closed
position will cause the sunroof switch open signal and sunroof switch open
vent signal circuits (12 volt references) to be pulled to 0 volts.
The constant low inputs to the sunroof module indicates a close request. As
the close request has been initiated, the sunroof module will drive the motor
to the closed position until the limit switch closes, indicating a flush close
position. As the sunroof glass nears the closed position, the wind deflector
will retract, and the rear sunroof glass will raise slightly, then seats to
flush with the roof panel. To close the sunshade, this will have to be manually
slid closed.
Sunroof Motor
The sunroof has a 12 volt reversible DC motor, gear train and a limit
switch. When the motor is not operating both circuits are at ground potential.
When the motor drives the sunroof glass in the open direction (from the vent
position to the open position), the following occurs:
• | Voltage is supplied to the sunroof motor open control circuit. |
• | Ground is maintained to the sunroof motor close control circuit. |
When the motor drives the sunroof in the closed direction (from the
open position to the vent position), the following occurs:
• | Voltage is supplied to the sunroof motor close control circuit. |
• | Ground is maintained to the sunroof motor open control circuit. |
Limit Switch
The limit switch is part of the sunroof motor assembly and is to signal
the sunroof module when the sunroof glass is closed flush with the roof or
when it reaches the comfort stop during the express open feature.
As the limit switch closes, the sunroof limit switch low reference
circuit is applied to the sunroof limit switch soft stop signal circuit, pulling
the 12 volt reference down to 0 volts. The 0 volts at
the sunroof limit switch soft stop signal input indicates that the sunroof
glass has either reached the flush close or the comfort stop position and
that the voltage will be removed from the motor control circuits.