Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
When an ignition key is inserted into the ignition lock cylinder and the ignition is switched ON, the transponder embedded in the head of the key is energized by the exciter coils surrounding the ignition lock cylinder. The energized transponder transmits a signal that contains its unique value, which is received by the theft deterrent module (TDM). The TDM then compares this value to a value stored in memory. This stored value is the learned key code. If the value is correct, the TDM will send the pre-release password via the serial data circuit to the engine control module (ECM). If either the transponders unique value or the calculation to the challenge is incorrect, the TDM will send the start disable password to the ECM.
Ignition is in the Accessory or Run position.
The TDM is unable to measure the ignition key transponder value.
• | Vehicle starting will be disabled. |
• | The security indicator will be illuminated. |
• | A current DTC will be cleared when the TDM detects a valid transponder value from the ignition key. |
• | A history DTC will be cleared after 100 malfunction free ignition cycles or when a scan tool is used to clear DTCs. |
Theft Deterrent System Schematics
Theft Deterrent System Connector End Views
Vehicle Theft Deterrent (VTD) Description and Operation
Important: When using this diagnostic, more than one vehicle key is required to ensure proper diagnosis. If more than one key is not available at the time of service, contact the customer and ask if any other keys can be provided for service. If unavailable, a new second key can be created.
⇒ | If not a correct vehicle key, replace the key. |
⇒ | If only one vehicle key results in the parameter reading Not Present, replace the affected key. |
⇒ | If all available keys result in the parameter reading Not Present, replace the TDM. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for theft deterrent module replacement, setup, and programming |