GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

B+, BCM C2 Terminal 2

B2652 00

B2652 00

--

--

B+, BCM C3 Terminal 2

1

1

--

--

I/P Dimming Voltage Reference

B1395 03, B3600 03

B3600 03

1, 2

--

Backlight Lamp Control

B2610 00

1

1

--

Driver Heated and Cooled Seat Switch Lamp Dimming

3

3

3

--

Passenger Heated and Cooled Seat Switch Lamp Dimming

3

3

3

--

Instrument Panel Lamps Dimmer Switch Signal

B3600 03

B3600 03

1, 2

--

Instrument Panel Lamp Supply Voltage

B2652 00

1

1

--

LED Dimming Supply

B2610 00

2

2

--

Headlamp Switch Ground

--

2

--

--

  1. Interior Backlighting Malfunction
  2. Headlamps and Dimmer Switch Malfunction
  3. Front Door Switch Lamps Dimming Malfunction

Circuit/System Description

The BCM supplies a voltage reference through the instrument panel (I/P) dimming voltage reference circuit to the interior lamp dimmer switch, which is part of the headlamp switch. When the dimmer switch is placed in a desired brightness position, reference voltage is applied through the dimmer switch rheostat and the I/P lamps dimmer switch signal circuit to the BCM. The BCM interprets this voltage signal, then applies a pulse width modulated (PWM) voltage through the instrument panel lamp supply voltage circuit and the LED dimming supply circuit illuminating the LED and I/P panel lamps. For more detailed information concerning interior lamp operation refer to Interior Lighting Systems Description and Operation.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Interior Lights Dimming Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Lighting Systems Connector End Views

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

    •  Scan Tool Output Controls
    •  Scan Tool Data List
    •  Scan Tool Data Definitions

Circuit/System Verification

  1. Ignition ON, observe the driver door switch while commanding the Driver Door Switch Integrated Sw. Backlighting Test ON and OFF with a scan tool. The switch backlighting should turn ON and OFF between commanded states.
  2. If the backlighting does not turn On and OFF or remains always ON, replace the driver door switch.
  3. Ignition ON, observe the driver heated and cooled seat switch while commanding the Driver Door Switch Non-Integrated Sw. Backlighting Test ON and OFF with a scan tool. The switch backlighting should turn ON and OFF between commanded states.
  4. If the backlighting does not turn On and OFF or remains always ON, refer to Front Door Switch Backlighting Circuit Test.
  5. Ignition ON, observe the passenger door switch while commanding the Passenger Door Switch Integrated Sw. Backlighting Test ON and OFF with a scan tool. The switch backlighting should turn ON and OFF between commanded states.
  6. If the backlighting does not turn On and OFF or always remains ON, replace the passenger door switch.
  7. Ignition ON, observe the passenger heated and cooled seat switch while commanding the Passenger Door Switch Non-Integrated Sw. Backlighting Test ON and OFF with a scan tool. The switch backlighting should turn ON and OFF between commanded states.
  8. If the backlighting does not turn On and OFF or remains always ON, refer to Front Door Switch Backlighting Circuit Test.
  9. Ignition ON, observe the scan tool BCM Dimming Control Signal parameter while operating the dimmer switch from high to low. The reading should change from a high percent to a low percent as the switch is rotated.
  10. If the reading does not change, refer to Dimmer Switch Circuit Test.
    If the scan tool dimmer control operates normal, refer to Interior Backlighting Circuit Test.

Circuit/System Testing

Dimmer Switch Circuit Test

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the headlamp switch.
  2. Ignition OFF, verify that a test lamp illuminates between the ground circuit terminal 8 and B+.
  3. If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
  4. Ignition ON, verify the scan tool BCM Dimming Control Signal parameter is less than 0.1 volts.
  5. If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit terminal 13 for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  6. Ignition ON, test for B+ between the I/P dimming voltage reference circuit terminal 15 and ground.
  7. If less than the specified value, test the voltage reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  8. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal 13 and the voltage reference circuit terminal 15. Verify the scan tool BCM Dimming Control Signal parameter is greater than 2.6 volts.
  9. If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  10. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the headlamp switch.

Interior Backlighting Circuit Test

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the component with the inoperative backlighting.
  2. Test for less than 5.0 ohms of resistance between the appropriate component ground circuit terminal listed below and ground.
  3. • Headlamp Switch terminal 8
    • Hazard Switch terminal B
    • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) terminal 6
    • Ashtray Lamp terminal B
    • HVAC Control Module terminal 11 C1
    • Radio terminal 8 C1
    • Driver Information Display Switch terminal 5
    • Traction Control Switch terminal A
    • Reverse Lockout Solenoid terminal D C2
    • Garage Door Opener Transmitter terminal 3
    • Sunroof Switch terminal 5
    • Left Rear Door Window Switch terminal F
    • Right Rear Door Window Switch terminal F
    • Right Steering Wheel Control Switch terminal 1
    • Left Steering Wheel Control Switch terminal 8
    If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance.
  4. Connect a test lamp between the appropriate component supply voltage circuit terminal listed below and ground.
  5. Incandescent Dimming

    • Headlamp Switch terminal 7
    • Hazard Switch terminal A
    • Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) terminal 8
    • Ashtray Lamp terminal A
    • Traction Control Switch terminal D
    • Reverse Lockout Solenoid terminal C C2
    • Garage Door Opener Transmitter terminal 2
    • Sunroof Switch terminal 3
    • Left Rear Door Window Switch terminal B
    • Right Rear Door Window Switch terminal B

    LED Dimming

    • HVAC Control Module terminal 2 with C67 C2 or CJ2 C3
    • Radio terminal 7 C1
    • Driver Information Display Switch terminal 4
    • Right Steering Wheel Control Switch terminal 2
    • Left Steering Wheel Control Switch terminal 6
  6. Ignition ON, command the appropriate Incandescent Dimming or LED Dimming ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
  7. If the test lamp is always OFF, test the supply voltage circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM
    If the test lamp is always ON, test the supply voltage circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM.
  8. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the component with the inoperative backlighting.

Front Door Switch Backlighting Circuit Test

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the inoperative heated and cooled seat switch.
  2. Verify that a test lamp illuminates between the appropriate low reference circuit terminal listed below and B+.
  3. • Driver Heated and Cool Seat Switch terminal 3
    • Passenger Heated and Cool Seat Switch terminal 5
    If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance.
  4. Connect a test lamp illuminates between the appropriate dimming circuit terminal listed below and ground.
  5. • Driver Heated and Cool Seat Switch terminal 5
    • Passenger Heated and Cool Seat Switch terminal 3
  6. Ignition ON, command the appropriate Driver or Passenger Door Switch Non-Integrated Backlighting Test ON and OFF with a scan tool. The test lamp should turn ON and OFF when changing between the commanded states.
  7. If the test lamp is always OFF, test the dimming control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the door switch.
    If the test lamp is always ON, test the dimming control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the door switch.
  8. If all circuits test normal, test or replace the heated and cooled seat switch.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Headlamp Switch Replacement
    •  Hazard Warning Switch Replacement
    •  Ashtray Lamp Bulb Replacement
    •  Electronic Traction Control Switch Replacement
    •  Sunroof Switch Replacement
    •  Rear Side Door Window Switch Replacement
    •  Driver Information Display Switch Replacement
    •  Steering Wheel Control Switch Assembly Replacement
    •  Transmission Floor Shift Control Indicator Lamp Replacement
    •  Door Lock and Side Window Switch Replacement - Driver Side
    •  Door Lock and Side Window Switch Replacement - Passenger Side
    •  Heated and Cooled Seat Switch Replacement
    •  Control Module References for BCM, HVAC, IPC, or Radio replacement, setup, and programming