• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
Park Lamp Switch On Signal | B257A 00 | B257A 00 | B257A 00 | -- |
Park Lamp Relay Control | 1 | 1 | B2585 00 | -- |
Left Park Lamp Control | 1 | 1 | 1 | -- |
Right Park Lamp Control | 1 | 1 | 1 | -- |
Left Park Lamp Ground | -- | 1 | -- | -- |
Right Park Lamp Ground | -- | 1 | -- | -- |
Headlamp Switch Ground | -- | 1 | -- | -- |
1. Park, License, and/or Tail Lamps Malfunction |
The vehicle park, license, and tail lamps are controlled by the body control module (BCM) based on an input from the headlamp switch. The headlamp switch has four positions: Off, Auto, Park, and Headlamps. The default headlamp switch position is Auto, in which the BCM uses the ambient light sensor to determine when exterior lamps are needed. The Off portion of the headlamp switch is a momentary switch which overrides the automatic lamps and will turn off the vehicle lamps. The Park position of the headlamp switch will only illuminate the vehicle parking lamps. The Headlamp position of the headlamp switch will illuminate both the parking lamps, as well has the headlamps. With the headlamp switch in the Park position, the park lamp switch on signal circuit is grounded, prompting the BCM to turn on the exterior lamps, regardless of other factors such as ambient light.
When a park lamp request is received, the BCM grounds the park lamp relay control circuit. This energizes the coil in the PARK LP PCB relay, causing the relay switch to close. Battery voltage is then applied through the LT PARK and RT PARK LAMP fuses and the park lamp supply voltage circuits illuminating the exterior lamps.
Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
Control Module References for scan tool information
⇒ | If the parameter does not change between the specified values, refer to Headlamp Switch Malfunction. |
⇒ | If any of the lamps are always OFF or remain ON, refer to Park, License, and/or Tail Lamps Malfunction. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal 2 for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or and open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp illuminates, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the BCM. |
• | Marker lamp or license lamp terminal B |
• | Front park/turn lamp or stop/turn/tail lamp terminal G |
• | Auxiliary tail lamp terminal 3 |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
• | Marker lamp or license lamp terminal A |
• | Front park/turn or stop/turn/tail lamp terminal B |
• | Auxiliary tail lamp terminal 2 |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the control circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, test or replace the bulb or lamp assembly. |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for BCM replacement, setup and programming |