• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
B+ | 1 | 1 | -- | -- |
Ignition Voltage | 1 | 1 | -- | -- |
Driver Seat Blower Supply Voltage | B103D | B272E | B272E | -- |
Driver Seat Back Blower Supply Voltage | B103D | B272C, B272E, B2730 | B272E | -- |
Driver Seat Cushion Blower Supply Voltage | B103D | B272C, B2729 | B272E | -- |
Passenger Seat Blower Supply Voltage | B111D | B272F | B272F | -- |
Passenger Seat Back Blower Supply Voltage | B111D | B272D, B727B, B272F | B272F | -- |
Passenger Seat Cushion Blower Supply Voltage | B111D | B272A, B272D | B272F | -- |
Driver Heated Seat Back Only Mode Switch Signal | 6 | 6 | 6 | -- |
Driver Heated Seat Cool Switch Signal | 5 | 5 | 5 | -- |
Driver Seat Back Cushion Switch Signal | 4 | 4 | 4 | -- |
Driver Seat Back Temperature Sensor Signal | B272C, B2730 | B1AA1, B272C | B1AA1, B272C | -- |
Driver Seat Cushion Temperature Sensor Signal | B272C, B2729 | B1AA0, B272C | B1AA0, B272C | -- |
Left Heated/Cooled Seat Mode Signal | 2 | 2 | 2 | -- |
Passenger Heated Seat Back Only Mode Switch Signal | 6 | 6 | 6 | -- |
Passenger Heated Seat Cool Switch Signal | 5 | 5 | 5 | -- |
Passenger Seat Back Cushion Switch Signal | 4 | 4 | 4 | -- |
Passenger Seat Back Temperature Sensor Signal | B272B, B272D | B1AA3, B272D | B1AA3, B272D | -- |
Passenger Seat Cushion Temperature Sensor Signal | B272A, B272D | B1AA2, B272D | B1AA2, B272D | -- |
Right Heated/Cooled Seat Mode Signal | 3 | 3 | 3 | -- |
Driver Seat Back Heated and Cool Ventilation Module Cool Control | B103A | B272C, 5, 6 | -- | -- |
Driver Seat Back Heated and Cool Ventilation Module Heat Control | B103A, 5 | B272C, 5, 6 | -- | -- |
Driver Seat Cushion Heated and Cool Ventilation Module Cool Control | B103A | B272C, 5 | -- | -- |
Driver Seat Cushion Heated and Cool Ventilation Module Heat Control | B103A, 5 | B272C | 5 | -- |
Driver Seat Back Blower Speed Control | B19A8 | B272C, B272E, B2730 | B19A4 | -- |
Driver Seat Cushion Blower Speed Control | B19A7 | B272C, B2729 | B19A3 | -- |
Passenger Seat Back Heated and Cool Ventilation Module Cool Control | B111A | B272D, 5 | -- | -- |
Passenger Seat Back Heated and Cool Ventilation Module Heat Control | B111A, 5 | B272D, 5, 6 | -- | -- |
Passenger Seat Cushion Heated and Cool Ventilation Module Cool Control | B111A | B272D, 5 | -- | -- |
Passenger Seat Cushion Heated and Cool Ventilation Module Heat Control | B111A, 5 | B272D | 5 | -- |
Passenger Seat Back Blower Speed Control | B19A6 | B272B, B272D, B272F | B19A2 | -- |
Passenger Seat Cushion Blower Speed Control | B19A5 | B272A, B272D | B19A1 | -- |
Driver Seat Temperature Control Switch Low Reference | -- | 2 | -- | -- |
Driver Seat Back Blower Low Reference | -- | B272C, B272E, B2730 | -- | -- |
Driver Seat Back and Cushion Blower Low Reference | -- | B272E | -- | -- |
Driver Seat Cushion Blower Low Reference | -- | B272C, B2729 | -- | -- |
Driver Seat Back Temperature Sensor Low Reference | -- | B1AA1, B272C | -- | -- |
Driver Seat Cushion Temperature Sensor Low Reference | -- | B1AA0, B272C | -- | -- |
Passenger Seat Temperature Control Switch Low Reference | -- | 3 | -- | -- |
Passenger Seat Back Blower Low Reference | -- | B272B, B272D, B272F | -- | -- |
Passenger Seat Back and Cushion Blower Low Reference | -- | B272F | -- | -- |
Passenger Seat Cushion Blower Low Reference | -- | B272A, B272D | -- | -- |
Passenger Seat Back Temperature Sensor Low Reference | -- | B1AA3, B272D | -- | -- |
Passenger Seat Cushion Temperature Sensor Low Reference | -- | B1AA2, B272D | -- | -- |
Climate Control Seat Module Ground | -- | 1 | -- | -- |
1. Driver and passenger heated/cooled seats are inoperative, the CCSM does not communicate with the scan tool. 2. Driver heated/cooled seat is inoperative 3. Passenger heated/cooled seat is inoperative 4. Seat heat mode is inoperative 5. Seat cool mode is inoperative 6. Heated/cooled seat inoperative - Back Only Mode |
The heat and cool seat functions for the driver and passenger seats are controlled by the climate control seat module (CCSM) that is located under the passenger seat cushion. When a driver or passenger heat or cool seat switch is pressed, a low reference signal is applied through the switch signal circuit to the door control module. In response to the switch input, the door module illuminates the heated/cooled switch indicators and sends a serial data message to the memory seat module (MSM) indicating the heat/cool seat request. The MSM then sends a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal through the heated/cooled seat mode signal circuit to the CCSM. The CCSM then applies battery positive voltage to the seat cushion and seat back thermal electronic devices (TEDs) and a pre-determined voltage to the blower motors. To determine seat temperature, the CCSM supplies a 5 V signal and a low reference to the temperature sensors that are attached to each TED. The temperature sensors are variable resistors, their resistance changes as the temperature of the seat changes. Then based on the seat temperature, the CCSM controls the voltage level that it applies to the TEDs and blower motors.
• | In order to perform valid tests when diagnosing the climate control seat system, the ignition must be cycled OFF then ON between each test in order to reset the CCSM. |
• | Most circuit faults will set a DTC within 1.5 minutes. However, some circuit faults may cause a performance problem in one mode and be inoperative and set a DTC in another mode. In some cases it may take 5 minutes or more for a DTC to set. Operate the heated/cooled seat in each of the three modes for 5 minutes or more then check for DTCs. |
Heated/Cooled Seats Description and Operation
Control Module References for scan tool information
• | Seat Back Heat Mode Sw. |
• | Seat Cool Mode Switch |
• | Seat Heat Mode Sw. |
⇒ | If the reading does not change between Inactive and Active or Off and On, refer to the Seat Temperature Control Switch Circuit Test. |
• | Seat Back and Cushion Heat Mode |
• | Seat Back Only Heat Mode |
• | Seat Cool Mode |
⇒ | If DTCs are set, refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle. |
⇒ | If a heated or cooled seat mode is inoperative, refer to Heated and Cooled Seat Malfunction. |
• | Seat Back Heat Mode Sw. |
• | Seat Cool Mode Switch |
• | Seat Heat Mode Sw. |
⇒ | If the reading does not change between Inactive and Active or Off and On, refer to the Seat Temperature Control Switch Circuit Test. |
• | Seat Back and Cushion Heat Mode |
• | Seat Back Only Heat Mode |
• | Seat Cool Mode |
⇒ | If DTCs are set, refer to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle. |
⇒ | If a heated and cooled seat mode is inoperative, refer to Heated and Cooled Seat Malfunction. |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the ground circuit for an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the B+ circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the ignition circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. |
• | Driver seat temperature control switch terminal 3 |
• | Passenger seat temperature control switch terminal 5 |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the door module. |
• | Seat Back Heat Mode Sw. |
• | Seat Cool Mode Switch |
• | Seat Heat Mode Sw. |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the appropriate signal circuit listed below for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the door module. |
• | Driver seat back only heat mode switch terminal 11 |
• | Driver seat cool switch terminal 14 |
• | Driver seat back and cushion switch terminal 8 |
• | Passenger seat back only heat mode switch terminal 11 |
• | Passenger seat cool switch terminal 8 |
• | Passenger seat back and cushion switch terminal 14 |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the door module. |
• | Driver seat cool switch signal terminal 14 |
• | Passenger seat cool switch signal terminal 8 |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the door module. |
• | Driver seat back and cushion switch signal terminal 8 |
• | Passenger seat back and cushion switch signal terminal 14 |
⇒ | If not the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the door module. |
• | Driver heated/cooled seat mode signal terminal 14 |
• | Passenger heated/cooled seat mode signal terminal 6 |
⇒ | If the test lamp does not illuminate, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the MSM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is ON with the switch in the OFF position, test the signal circuit for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the MSM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the CCSM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the CCSM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the CCSM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the CCSM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the CCSM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the CCSM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always ON, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the CCSM. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the CCSM. |
• | Driver seat back only heat mode indicator terminal 4 |
• | Driver seat cool mode indicator terminal 7 |
• | Driver seat back and cushion heat mode indicator terminal 2 |
• | Driver low temperature indicator terminal 13 |
• | Driver medium temperature indicator terminal 6 |
• | Driver high temperature indicator terminal 12 |
• | Passenger seat back only heat mode indicator terminal 4 |
• | Passenger seat cool mode indicator terminal 1 |
• | Passenger seat back and cushion heat mode indicator terminal 6 |
• | Passenger low temperature indicator terminal 9 |
• | Passenger medium temperature indicator terminal 2 |
• | Passenger high temperature indicator terminal 10 |
⇒ | If the test lamp remains On, test the control circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the door module. |
⇒ | If the test lamp is always OFF, test the control circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the door module. |
• | Heated seat back only mode switch signal terminal 11 |
• | Heated seat back and cushion switch signal terminal 8 |
• | Heated seat cool switch signal terminal 14 |
⇒ | If not the specified value, replace the driver seat temperature control switch. |
• | Heated seat back only mode switch signal terminal 11 |
• | Heated seat back and cushion switch signal terminal 8 |
• | Heated seat cool switch signal terminal 14 |
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, replace the seat temperature control switch. |
• | Seat back and cushion heat mode indicator terminal 2 |
• | Seat back only heat mode indicator terminal 4 |
• | Seat cool mode indicator terminal 7 |
• | Low temperature indicator terminal 13 |
• | Medium temperature indicator terminal 6 |
• | High temperature indicator terminal 12 |
⇒ | If any indicator does not illuminate, replace the seat temperature control switch. |
• | Heated seat back only mode switch signal terminal 11 |
• | Heated seat back and cushion switch signal terminal 14 |
• | Heated seat cool switch signal terminal 8 |
⇒ | If not the specified value, replace the passenger seat temperature control switch. |
• | Heated seat back only mode switch signal terminal 11 |
• | Heated seat back and cushion switch signal terminal 14 |
• | Heated seat cool switch signal terminal 8 |
⇒ | If greater than the specified value, replace the seat temperature control switch. |
• | Seat back and cushion heat mode indicator terminal 6 |
• | Seat back only heat mode indicator terminal 4 |
• | Seat cool mode indicator terminal 1 |
• | Low temperature indicator terminal 9 |
• | Medium temperature indicator terminal 2 |
• | High temperature indicator terminal 10 |
⇒ | If any indicator does not illuminate, replace the seat temperature control switch. |
Important: If the resistance is measured with the seat still warm or cool, the resistance values will vary. At 68°F (20°C), the nominal resistance value is 1200 Ω ±5 percent. For warmer or cooler ambient temperatures, refer to the Temperature vs Resistance table below. The delta resistance values between the seat cushion and seat back temperature sensors should not be greater than 2000 Ω.
⇒ | If not within the specified range, replace the ventilation heat and cool module. |
Important: The test leads must be connected in the correct polarity, otherwise lower out of range values will appear. Use the Positive Lead for the COOL control circuit and the Negative Lead for the HEAT control circuit. If the
resistance is measured with the seat still warm or cool, the resistance values will vary even if the system was powered up for just a few seconds. The TED must be allowed to stabilize to room temperature prior to a measurement. The following conditions will
change the resistance to out of range values:
• The test leads are incorrectly connected. • Air blowing across the TED • Measuring the resistance at other than room temperature of 70°F • Holding the TED portion of the heated and cool ventilation module in your hand
⇒ | If not within the specified range, replace the ventilation heat and cool module. |
Important: The test leads must be connected in the correct polarity, otherwise higher out of range values will appear. Use the Positive Lead for the supply voltage circuit and the Negative Lead for the ground circuit.
⇒ | If not within the specified range, replace the ventilation heat and cool module. |
Important: The test leads need to be connected in the correct polarity, otherwise higher out of range values will appear. Use the Positive Lead for the speed control circuit and the Negative Lead for the ground circuit.
⇒ | If not within the specified range, replace the ventilation heat and cool module. |
°C | °F | Ω |
---|---|---|
Temperature vs Resistance Values (Approximate) | ||
60° | 140° | 319.9 |
50° | 122° | 433.1 |
40° | 104° | 596.6 |
30° | 86° | 837.5 |
20° | 68° | 1200 |
10° | 50° | 1757 |
0° | 32° | 2633 |
-10° | 14° | 4047 |
-20° | -4° | 6401 |
-30° | -22° | 10,450 |
-40° | -40° | 17,670 |
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
• | Control Module References for climate control seat module, memory seat module, and door control module replacement, setup, and programming |