• | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. |
• | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. |
• | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open/High Resistance | Short to Voltage | Signal Performance |
---|---|---|---|---|
IAT Sensor Signal | P0112 | P0113, P0112 | P0113 | -- |
Low Reference | -- | P0113 | P0113 | -- |
Circuit | Short to Ground | Open | Short to Voltage |
---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Engine running Parameter Normal Range: Varies with ambient temperature | |||
IAT Sensor Signal | 150°C (302°F) | -40°C (-40°F) | -40°C (-40°F)* |
Low Reference | -- | -40°C (-40°F) | -40°C (-40°F)* |
*Internal ECM or sensor damage may occur if the circuit is shorted to B+ |
The intake air temperature (IAT) sensor is a variable resistor. The IAT sensor has a signal circuit and a low reference circuit. The IAT sensor measures the temperature of the air entering the engine. The engine control module (ECM) supplies 5V to the IAT signal circuit, and a ground for the IAT low reference circuit.
• | DTC P0116 or P0117 is not set. |
• | The engine run time is greater than 10 seconds. |
• | The DTC runs continuously when the above conditions are met. |
• | DTC P0101, P0102, P0103, P0116, P0117 or P0118 is not set. |
• | The engine run time is greater than 10 seconds. |
• | The DTC runs continuously when the above conditions are met. |
The ECM detects that the IAT sensor parameter is warmer than 149°C (300°F) for greater than 5 seconds.
The ECM detects that the IAT sensor parameter is colder than -39°C (-38°F) for greater than 5 seconds.
DTCs P0112 and P0113 are Type B DTCs.
DTCs P0112 and P0113 are Type B DTCs.
• | Ignition ON, engine OFF, if the engine is cold, a properly functioning IAT sensor will gradually increase the scan tool IAT Sensor parameter. This is due to the heat that is generated by the mass air flow (MAF) sensor heating elements. |
• | Depending on the ambient temperature, an IAT sensor signal circuit or low reference circuit that is shorted to the MAF sensor signal circuit can cause a DTC P0113 to set. This condition causes a rapid fluctuation in the IAT Sensor parameter. |
• | An IAT sensor signal circuit that is shorted to the MAF sensor ignition circuit can cause a DTC P0113 to set. |
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
Note: All modules must be powered down or misdiagnosis may result.
⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If warmer than the specified range, test the signal circuit terminal D for a short to ground. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
⇒ | If colder than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the ECM. |
Measure and record the resistance of the IAT sensor at various ambient temperatures, then compare those measurements to the Temperature Versus Resistance table.
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the repair.
• | Control Module References for ECM replacement, setup, and programming |