GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

The SBM calibrations are stored in EEPROM (Electronically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory).

When you turn ON the ignition, the SBM performs internal tests on the EEPROM. The tests may determine the integrity of the non-volatile memory. The SBM attempts to write to the non-volatile memory when the ignition turns ON. After 3 unsuccessful attempts at writing to the non-volatile memory, the SBM will indicate that a calibration malfunction (error) is current.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • The SBM has 3 consecutive unsuccessful attempts at writing to the non-volatile memory.
    • The SBM detects an internal memory malfunction (write error).
    • The condition occurs when the ignition is first turned ON.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • DTC B1656 stores in the SBM memory.
    • No driver warning message will display for this DTC.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • Under all fault conditions the ignition must be cycled before this DTC will change to history.
    • The SBM no longer detects an internal memory malfunction condition (write error).
    • A history DTC will clear after 50 consecutive ignition cycles if the condition for the malfunction is no longer present.

Diagnostic Aids

    • The EEPROM is not removable from the SBM.
    • A DTC B1656 is an internal malfunction to the SBM.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

1

Did you perform the Body Control Module Diagnostic System Check?

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Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Body Control System

2

  1. Replace the SBM. Refer to Body Control Module Replacement
  2. Program the SBM. Refer to Body Control Module (BCM) Programming/RPO Configuration .

Is the repair complete?

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Go to Step 3

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3

  1. Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
  2. Connect all of the connectors.
  3. Install all of the components.
  4. Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
  5. Clear the DTCs.

Is the repair complete?

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Go to Diagnostic System Check - Body Control System

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