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Fuel Gauge Fluctuation In Park Or Neutral - keywords gage inaccurate intermittent ip ipc

Subject:Fuel Gauge Fluctuation In Park Or Neutral

Models:2004-2007 Buick Rainier
2005-2007 Buick Terraza
2002-2009 Cadillac Escalade models
1999-2005 Chevrolet Astro
2002-2009 Chevrolet Avalanche
1998-2009 Chevrolet Blazer Classic and Trailblazer models
2004-2008 Chevrolet Colorado
2001-2005 Chevrolet S10 Crew-Cab and S-10 Pick-Up models
1999-2009 Chevrolet Silverado, Silverado Classic
2000-2009 Chevrolet Tahoe, Suburban
2005-2009 Chevrolet Uplander
1998-2009 GMC Envoy and Envoy Classic models
2004-2009 GMC Canyon
1998-2005 GMC Jimmy Classic
1999-2005 GMC Safari
1999-2009 GMC Sierra and Sierra Classic models
2001-2005 GMC Sonoma and Sonoma Crew-Cab models
2000-2009 GMC Yukon models
2002-2004 Oldsmobile Bravada
1998-2001 Oldsmobile Bravada Classic
2005-2009 Pontiac Montana SV6
2005-2008 Saturn Relay
2003-2009 Hummer H2 and H2 SUT models
2006-2009 Hummer H3 models



This PI was superseded to update models and model years. Please discard PIT3046D


The following diagnosis might be helpful if the vehicle exhibits the symptom(s) described in this PI.

Condition/Concern:

Fuel gauge may be inaccurate or drops to empty (E) and the low fuel light comes on. Further analysis may reveal that this condition is most apparent when the gauge is at or below the quarter (1/4) tank mark.

Recommendation/Instructions:

Try to duplicate the concern by driving the vehicle a short distance in reverse and then stopping (to make fuel slosh), shifting transmission to park or neutral and then shifting to drive. The fuel gauge will have a tendency to indicate less fuel in the tank than actually exists. The gauge will take a few minutes to show the actual fuel level. The VCM/PCM is the buffer for the fuel gauge.

  1. On Automatic Transmissions no buffering takes place when the transmission is in park or neutral. This is a NORMAL characteristic & NO repairs are necessary.
  2. On Manual Transmissions the fuel gauge is buffered in all gears and neutral. Since the VCM/PCM has no way to know what gear it is in, there is a timer which starts to count up when the clutch is depressed. When this timer reaches its calibrated value (this value will vary), the filtering switches to the "fast" filter (no buffering). When the clutch is released the filter then switches to the slow filter (system is Buffered). This is a NORMAL characteristic & NO repairs are necessary.

Please follow this diagnostic or repair process thoroughly and complete each step. If the condition exhibited is resolved without completing every step, the remaining steps do not need to be performed.