GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

The ambient air temperature (AAT) sensor provides the HVAC control module software with the temperature of the air outside the vehicle. That temperature can be displayed in the driver information center (DIC). A reference voltage is supplied to the sensor thermistor and the HVAC control module determines the voltage drop across that device, which is proportional to the temperature. As the air temperature increases, the resistance decreases, and the voltage signal decreases. As the air temperature decreases, the resistance increases, and the voltage signal increases.

DTC Descriptors

This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTCs:

    • DTC B0160 Outside Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Low
    • DTC B0162 Outside Air Temperature Sensor Circuit Open or High

Conditions for Running the DTC

The ignition is turned ON.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

B0160

The HVAC control module detects the AAT sensor signal circuit is less than 2 counts for more than 30 seconds.

B0162

The HVAC control module detects the AAT sensor signal circuit is more than 253 counts for more than 30 seconds.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

The DIC will display 15°C (59°F) for outside air temperature.

B0160

The system operates using a default value of 15°C.

B0162

The system operates using a default value of 15°C.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The DTC will become history if the HVAC control module no longer detects the condition that set the DTC.
    • The history DTC will clear after 50 fault-free ignition cycles.
    • The DTC can be cleared with a scan tool.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. This step tests for the proper operation of the circuit in the high voltage range.

  2. This step tests for the proper operation of the circuit in the low voltage range. If the fuse in the jumper opens when you perform this test, the signal circuit is shorted to voltage.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

Schematic Reference: HVAC Schematics

Connector End View Reference: HVAC Connector End Views

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle

2

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  3. With a scan tool, observe the Outside Air Temp parameter in the Climate Control Panel Open/Short data list.

Does the scan tool indicate that the Outside Air Temp parameter is within the specified range?

2-253 counts

Go to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections

Go to Step 3

3

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the ambient air temperature (AAT) sensor.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  4. With a scan tool, observe the Outside Air Temp parameter.

Does the scan tool indicate that the Outside Air Temp parameter is greater than the specified value?

253 counts

Go to Step 4

Go to Step 5

4

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Connect a 3-amp fused jumper wire between the signal circuit of the AAT sensor and the low reference circuit of the AAT sensor.
  3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  4. With a scan tool, observe the Outside Air Temp parameter.

Does the scan tool indicate that the Outside Air Temp parameter is less than the specified value?

2 counts

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 6

5

Test the signal circuit of the AAT sensor for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs .

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 10

6

Test the signal circuit of the AAT sensor for a short to voltage, a high resistance, or an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs .

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 7

7

Test the low reference circuit of the AAT sensor for a high resistance or an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs .

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 8

8

Test the signal circuits of the following components for a short to voltage. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs .

    • Left sunload sensor
    • Right sunload sensor
    • Ambient light sensor
    • Inside air temperature sensor
    • Evaporator temperature sensor

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 10

9

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the AAT sensor. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs .

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 11

10

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the HVAC control module. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs .

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 12

11

Replace the AAT sensor. Refer to Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 13

--

12

Replace the HVAC control module. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 13

--

13

  1. Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs.
  2. Operate the vehicle within the Conditions for Running the DTC, as specified in the supporting text.

Does the DTC reset?

--

Go to Step 2

System OK