Diagnostic Instructions
Circuit/System Description
When transfer case is in AWD mode the transfer case control module monitors the front wheel speeds and the rear wheel speeds. When a noticeable difference between the front and rear is seen the transfer case control module sends a PWM voltage to the clutch
coil so it can apply the clutch in order to correct a slip condition. The slip condition is the difference in speed between the front and rear axles. The module has a thermal model based system so when the slip correction can not be made when a high percentage
PWM signal has been sent, it will disable the system temporarily to prevent damage to the clutches.
Diagnostic Aids
• | Erratic wheel speed sensors can cause this condition to occur. Monitor the wheel speeds using the transfer case scan tool data list. |
• | Make sure system voltage is above 10.5 volts as Special Functions will not work correctly if the system is below this voltage. |
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
All-Wheel Drive Schematics
Connector End View Reference
Component Connector End Views
Electrical Information Reference
DTC Type Reference
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References for scan tool information.
Circuit/System Testing
- Monitor the wheel speed sensors using the transfer case scan tool data list. If the wheel speeds are erratic or there is a large difference between front and rear then diagnose and repair as necessary. Check for EBCM DTCs as they have likely set
for wheel speed performance.
- While in a parking lot with a scan tool using transfer case special functions go to clutch coupling request and request 100%. Drive the vehicle while making sharp turns, if the vehicle binds on turns this indicates the system is working properly.
If it does not bind on turns go to the next step.
Important: This test is intended for short duration use for testing purposes, long term use of this function at 100% request may result in extensive damage to the front axle or other driveline components.
- If nothing is found with wheel speed performance then the clutches may be excessively worn. Refer to
Transfer Case Disassemble.
- Repair as necessary.
Repair Instructions
Perform the
Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
Transfer Case Disassemble