GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

DTC Descriptors

DTC B3410 01: AHLD Front Axle Sensor Signal Circuit Short to Battery

DTC B3410 02: AHLD Front Axle Sensor Signal Circuit Short to Ground

DTC B3410 03: AHLD Front Axle Sensor Signal Circuit Voltage Below Threshold

DTC B3410 07: AHLD Front Axle Sensor Signal Circuit Voltage Above Threshold

DTC B3420 01: AHLD Rear Axle Sensor Signal Circuit Short to Battery

DTC B3420 02: AHLD Rear Axle Sensor Signal Circuit Short to Ground

DTC B3420 03: AHLD Rear Axle Sensor Signal Circuit Voltage Below Threshold

DTC B3420 07: AHLD Rear Axle Sensor Signal Circuit Voltage Above Threshold

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Headlamp Leveling Sensor 5 Volt Reference - Front

B3410 02

B3410 02

B3410 01

--

Headlamp Leveling Sensor 5 Volt Reference - Rear

B3420 02

B3420 02

B3420 01

--

Headlamp Leveling Sensor Signal - Front

B3410 03

B3410 03

B3410 07

--

Headlamp Leveling Sensor Signal - Rear

B3420 03

B3420 03

B3420 07

--

Headlamp Leveling Sensor Low Reference - Front

--

1

1

--

Headlamp Leveling Sensor Low Reference - Rear

--

1

1

--

1. Headlamp Leveling Malfunction

Circuit/System Description

The front and rear suspension position sensors provide the headlamp control module with front and rear suspension position information. Each sensor receives a 5-volt reference, signal, and low reference circuits from the headlamp control module. The sensors are connected to the control arms at the front and rear suspension. As the vehicle travels, the suspension compresses and rebounds moving the suspension position sensor arms. This causes the signal output of the sensors to change. The headlamp control module compares the information from the front and rear suspension position sensors and adjusts the headlamp leveling as needed.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • Battery voltage must be between 9-16 volts.
    • Ignition in the ON or RUN position.
    • Headlamps ON.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

B3410 01 or B3420 01

The headlamp control module detects a short to voltage or an open/high resistance on the 5-volt reference circuit.

B3410 02 or B3420 02

The headlamp control module detects a short to ground on the 5-volt reference circuit.

B3410 03 or B3420 03

The headlamp control module detects a short to ground or an open/high resistance on the sensor signal circuit.

B3410 07 or B3420 07

The headlamp control module detects a short to voltage on the sensor signal circuit.

Actions Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The headlamp control module disables the headlamp leveling system.
    • The driver information center (DIC) will display AFL Lamps Need Service.
    • On vehicles equipped with both AFL and headlamp leveling, the AFL system will remain active.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The condition responsible for setting the DTC no longer exists and the ignition is cycled.
    • A history DTC will clear once 50 consecutive malfunction-free cycles have occurred.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

Headlight Leveling Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the harness connector at the appropriate headlamp leveling sensor.
  2. Ignition OFF, test for less than 10.0 ohms between the low reference circuit terminal C and ground.
  3. If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the headlamp control module.
  4. Ignition ON, test for 4.8-5.2 volts between the 5-volt reference circuit terminal A and ground.
  5. If less than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the headlamp control module.
    If greater than the specified range, test the 5-volt reference circuit for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the headlamp control module.
  6. Verify the appropriate scan tool Leveling Position Sensor parameter is less than 0.5 volt.
  7. If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit terminal B for a short to voltage. If the circuit tests normal, replace the headlamp control module.
  8. Install a 3A fused jumper wire between the signal circuit terminal B and the 5-volt reference circuit terminal A. Verify the appropriate scan tool Leveling Position Sensor parameter is greater than 4.8 volts.
  9. If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for short to ground or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the headlamp control module.
  10. If all circuits test normal, replace the appropriate headlamp leveling sensor.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

    •  Headlamp Leveling Front Suspension Height Sensor Replacement
    •  Headlamp Leveling Rear Suspension Height Sensor Replacement
    •  Control Module References for headlamp control module replacement, setup, and programming