GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Instructions

    • Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure.
    • Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach.
    •  Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category.

Diagnostic Fault Information

Circuit

Short to Ground

Open/High Resistance

Short to Voltage

Signal Performance

Audio Signal

1

1

1

--

Audio Common Signal

--

1

--

--

1. No (or Noisy) OnStar® Audio

Circuit/System Description

When an OnStar® keypress is made, a serial data message is sent to the audio system to mute all radio functions and output OnStar® originated audio. After the audio system is muted, the communication interface module (CIM) transmits signals to the audio system on the remote playback device audio signal and remote playback device audio common signal circuits.

Reference Information

Schematic Reference

    •  OnStar Schematics
    •  Radio/Navigation System Schematics

Connector End View Reference

Component Connector End Views

Description and Operation

OnStar Description and Operation

Electrical Information Reference

    •  Circuit Testing
    •  Connector Repairs
    •  Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
    •  Wiring Repairs

Scan Tool Reference

Control Module References for scan tool information

Circuit/System Verification

  1. Tune radio to a known good station and verify the audio is heard clearly through all speaker channels.
  2. If audio is not heard clearly, refer to Speaker Malfunction.
  3. Ignition ON, radio ON, set volume to comfortable level and press OnStar® Call Center button. Verify Connecting to OnStar® message is heard clearly through the audio system.
  4. If OnStar® message is noisy or distorted, refer to Circuit/System Testing.

Circuit/System Testing

  1. Ignition OFF, disconnect the X1 harness connector at the radio.
  2. Ignition ON, test for a varying AC voltage between the following signal circuit terminals listed below and ground when the OnStar® Call Center button is pressed.
  3. • Audio Signal Circuit- terminal 20
    • Audio Common Circuit- terminal 6
    If AC voltage was not present, test the circuit for a short to voltage, short to ground, or an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the CIM.
  4. If all circuits test normal, replace the radio.

Repair Instructions

Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.

Control Module References for radio or CIM replacement, setup, and programming.