Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle, Stalling Symptom
Step
| Action
| Value(s)
| Yes
| No
|
DEFINITION: Engine runs unevenly at idle.
If severe, the engine or vehicle may shake. Engine idle speed may vary in
RPM. Either condition may be severe enough to stall the engine.
|
1
| Was the Powertrain On-Board
Diagnostic (OBD) System Check performed?
| --
|
Go to Step 2
| Go to the Powertrain (OBD) System Check
|
2
|
- Perform a bulletin search.
- If a bulletin that addresses the symptom is found, correct the
condition as instructed in the bulletin.
Was a bulletin found that addresses the symptom?
| --
|
Go to Step
13
|
Go to Step 3
|
3
| Was visual/physical check
performed?
| --
|
Go to Step 4
| Go to Visual /Physical check
|
4
|
- Check PCM grounds for being clean, tight and proper routing.
Refer to PCM Power and Ground Check
.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 5
|
5
| Observe Long Term FT on the scan tool.
Is Long Term FT significantly in the negative range (Rich condition)?
| --
|
Go to Step 6
|
Go to Step
7
|
6
|
- Check items that can cause the engine to run rich.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 9
|
7
| Is Long Term FT significantly in the positive range (Lean condition)?
| --
|
Go to Step 8
|
Go to Step 9
|
8
|
- Check items that can cause the engine to run lean.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 9
|
9
|
- Check for incorrect idle speed. Ensure that the following conditions
are present:
- Using a scan tool, monitor IAC position.
Is IAC position within the specified values?
| 5 to 50 counts
|
Go to Step
11
|
Go to Step 10
|
10
|
- Visually/physically inspect for the following conditions:
• | Throttle body tampering (Adjustment screw plug removed). |
• | Restricted air intake system. Check for a possible collapsed
air intake duct, restricted air filter element, or foreign objects blocking
the air intake system. |
• | Throttle body. Check for objects blocking the IAC passage or
throttle bore, excessive deposits in the IAC passage and on the IAC pintle,
and excessive deposits in the throttle bore and on the throttle plate. |
• | Large vacuum leak. Check for a condition that causes a large
vacuum leak, such as a incorrectly installed or faulty crankcase ventilation
valve or brake booster hose disconnected. |
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 8
|
11
| Check the injector connections. If any of the injector connectors are connected
to an incorrect cylinder, correct as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 12
|
12
|
- Perform the INJECTOR FLOW/VOLTAGE DROP CHECK.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 13
|
13
|
- Check for fuel in pressure regulator vacuum hose.
- If fuel is present, replace the fuel pressure regulator assembly.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 14
|
14
|
- Check for proper ignition coil output voltage with spark tester
J 26792 (ST 125):
1.1. | Clip the spark tester J 26792 to engine ground. |
1.2. | Connect one end of a spark plug wire to the spark tester J 26792;
connect the other end of the spark plug wire to the coil being tested. |
1.3. | Connect one end of another spark plug wire to the other coil
tower; connect the other end of the spark plug wire to ground. |
1.4. | Crank the engine while observing the spark tester J 26792;
a crisp blue spark should be observed. |
1.5. | Repeat the above steps for each coil. |
- If adequate spark is not present at all coils, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 15
|
15
|
Important: If spark plugs are gas or oil fouled, the cause of the fouling must
be determined before replacing the spark plugs.
- Remove spark plugs, check for wet plugs, cracks, wear, improper
gap, burned electrodes, or heavy deposits.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 16
|
16
|
- Check for loose ignition control module ground.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 17
|
17
|
- Check ignition coils for cracks or carbon tracking.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 18
|
18
| Using a Scan Tool, monitor TP angle with the engine idling.
Is TP angle at the specified value and steady?
| 0%
|
Go to Step
19
| Refer
to DTC P0123
for further diagnosis
|
19
|
- Check crankcase ventilation valve for proper operation.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 20
|
20
|
- Check Transaxle Range switch circuits; use a scan tool and be
sure the scan tool indicates that the vehicle is in drive with gear selector
in drive or overdrive.
- If a problem is found, diagnose and repair Transaxle Range switch
as necessary. Refer to 4T80-E Automatic Transaxle
Diagnosis
.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 21
|
21
|
- Check the following engine mechanical items. Refer to Engine Mechanical
for diagnosis procedures:
• | Sticking or leaking valves. |
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 22
|
22
|
- Check for faulty engine mount. Refer to Engine
Mechanical
for inspection of mounts.
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 23
|
23
|
- Review all diagnostic procedures within this table.
- If all procedures have been completed and no malfunctions have
been found, review/inspect the following:
• | Visual/physical inspection. |
• | Freeze Frame data/Failure Records Data. |
• | All electrical connections within a suspected circuit and/or
system. |
- If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
| --
|
Go to Step 24
| Go to the Powertrain
(OBD) System Check
|
24
| Operate the vehicle to duplicate conditions present when
the original symptom was noted.
Is symptom still present?
| --
|
Go to Step 3
| Repair complete.
|