GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Diagnostic Aids

The following conditions must be met in order to perform valid tests when diagnosing the climate control seat (CCS) system:

    • The ignition must be cycled OFF then ON between each test in order to reset the climate control seat module (CCSM).
    • The engine must be running in order to supply the CCSM with the amount of current needed to operate the heated/cool seat system.

With a short to ground in the heated/cool ventilation module COOL control circuit, the system will operate normally in the HEAT mode. However, when the COOL mode is selected, the short will open the HTDST fuse and the system will become inoperative.

With a short to ground in the heated/cool ventilation module HEAT control circuit, the system will operate normally in the COOL mode. However, when the HEAT mode is selected, the short will open HTDST fuse and the system will become inoperative.

Test Description

The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.

  1. This step determines if the climate control seat module turns ON by using the current state of the blower motors. While performing this test, pay close attention to the blower motors because they may operate at a low RPM and for a short period of time. Listen for a low audible noise or feel for light air from the exhaust ducts of both blower motors.

  2. This step determines the operation of the blower motors. While performing this test, pay close attention to the blower motors because they may operate at a low RPM and for a short period of time. Listen for a low audible noise or feel for light air from the exhaust ducts of both blower motors.

Step

Action

Values

Yes

No

Schematic Reference: Driver Seat Schematics or Passenger Seat Schematics

Connector End View Reference: Power Seat Connector End Views

1

Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information

2

Verify that the Heated/Cooled Seat Inoperative complaint is present. Attempt to operate the system in both the heat and cool modes.

Does the heated/cool seat system operate as described in the system description and operation?

--

Go to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems

Go to Step 3

3

Does the heated/cool seat system operate in only the cool mode?

--

Go to Step 6

Go to Step 4

4

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  3. With a scan tool, observe the Seat Cool Mode Switch parameter in the appropriate Door Module input data list.
  4. Press the heated/cool seat switch COOL button.

Does the Seat Cool Mode Switch parameter change state?

--

Go to Step 9

Go to Step 5

5

Probe the switch supply voltage circuit of the heated/cooled seat switch with a test lamp that is connected to a good ground.

Does the test lamp illuminate?

--

Go to Step 7

Go to Step 41

6

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  3. With a scan tool, observe the Seat Heat Mode Switch parameter in the appropriate Door Module input data list.
  4. Press the heated/cool seat switch HEAT button.

Does the Seat Heat Mode Switch parameter change state?

--

Go to Step 18

Go to Step 8

7

  1. Disconnect the heated/cooled seat switch.
  2. Connect a 3-amp fused jumper wire between the switch supply voltage circuit of the switch connector and the seat cool mode switch signal circuit of the switch connector.
  3. Observe the Seat Cool Mode Switch parameter in the Door Module data list.

Does the Seat Cool Mode Switch parameter change state?

--

Go to Step 46

Go to Step 40

8

  1. Disconnect the heated/cooled seat switch.
  2. Connect a 3-amp fused jumper wire between the switch supply voltage circuit of the switch connector and the seat heat mode switch signal circuit of the switch connector.
  3. Observe the Seat Heat Mode Switch parameter in the Door Module data list.

Does the Seat Heat Mode Switch parameter change state?

--

Go to Step 46

Go to Step 40

9

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Start the engine.
  3. Access the heated/cool seat cushion and seat back blower motors in order to verify operation.
  4. Press the heated/cool seat switch COOL button.

Does either one or both of the blower motors operate for approximately 4-60 seconds then shut down?

--

Go to Step 10

Go to Step 12

10

Do both of the blower motors operate for approximately 4-60 seconds then shut down?

--

Go to Step 16

Go to Step 11

11

Does just the seat cushion blower operate for approximately 4-60 seconds then shut down?

--

Go to Step 21

Go to Step 20

12

Measure the voltage from the battery positive voltage circuit of the climate control seat module to a good ground.

Does the voltage measure within the specified range?

9-16 V

Go to Step 13

Go to Step 47

13

Measure the voltage from the battery positive voltage circuit of the climate control seat module connector to the ground circuit of the climate control seat module.

Does the voltage measure within the specified range?

9-16 V

Go to Step 14

Go to Step 48

14

  1. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
  2. Measure the voltage from the ignition 1 voltage circuit of the climate control seat module to a good ground.

Does the voltage measure within the specified range?

9-16 V

Go to Step 15

Go to Step 49

15

  1. Measure the voltage from the heated/cooled seat mode signal circuit of the climate control seat module.
  2. Press the heated/cool seat switch HEAT button.

Does the measured voltage change state?

--

Go to Step 24

Go to Step 45

16

Important: If the resistance is measured with the seat still warm or cool, the resistance will vary. Allow the seat and/or the TED stabilize to room temperature before performing this test.

  1. Disconnect the climate control seat module connector C2.
  2. Allow the seat to cool or warm to ambient temperature.
  3. Measure the resistance between the temperature sensor signal circuit and the low reference circuit of the seat cushion temperature sensor. Refer to Heated/Cooled Seats Description and Operation Ambient Air Temperature vs Resistance table for more precise resistance values.

Does the resistance measure within the specified range?

300 ohms-18K ohms

Go to Step 17

Go to Step 30

17

Important: If the resistance is measured with the seat still warm or cool, the resistance will vary. Allow the seat and/or the TED stabilize to room temperature before performing this test.

  1. Allow the seat to cool or warm to ambient temperature.
  2. Measure the resistance between the temperature sensor signal circuit and the low reference circuit of the seat back temperature sensor. Refer to Heated/Cooled Seats Description and Operation Ambient Air Temperature vs Resistance table for more precise resistance values.

Does the resistance measure within the specified range?

300 ohms-18K ohms

Go to Step 32

Go to Step 31

18

Important: If the resistance is measured with the seat still warm or cool, the resistance will vary. Allow the seat and/or the TED stabilize to room temperature before performing this test.

  1. Disconnect the climate control seat module connector C2.
  2. Measure the resistance between heat control circuit and the cool control circuit of the seat cushion heated/cool ventilation module.

Does the resistance measure within the specified range?

0.9-10.0 ohms

Go to Step 19

Go to Step 34

19

Important: If the resistance is measured with the seat still warm or cool, the resistance will vary. Allow the seat and/or the TED stabilize to room temperature before performing this test.

Measure the resistance between the heat control circuit and the cool control circuit of the seat back heated/cool ventilation module.

Does the resistance measure within the specified range?

0.9-10.0 ohms

Go to Step 44

Go to Step 35

20

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the seat cushion ventilation module assembly.
  3. Start the engine.
  4. Measure the voltage from the speed control circuit of the seat cushion blower to the low reference circuit of the seat cushion blower.
  5. Press the heated/cool seat switch COOL button.

Does the voltage measure within the specified range?

4-12 V

Go to Step 22

Go to Step 26

21

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the seat back ventilation module assembly.
  3. Start the engine.
  4. Measure the voltage from the speed control circuit of the seat back blower to the low reference circuit of the seat back blower.
  5. Press the heated/cool seat switch COOL button.

Does the voltage measure within the specified range?

4-12 V

Go to Step 23

Go to Step 28

22

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Start the engine.
  3. Measure the voltage from the seat cushion blower voltage reference circuit to a good ground.

Does the voltage measure within the specified range?

9-16 V

Go to Step 42

Go to Step 36

23

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Start the engine.
  3. Measure the voltage from the seat back blower voltage reference circuit to a good ground.

Does the voltage measure within the specified range?

9-16 V

Go to Step 43

Go to Step 37

24

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the heated/cool seat cushion ventilation module connector.
  3. Start the engine.
  4. Measure the voltage from the seat cushion blower voltage reference circuit to a good ground.

Does the voltage measure within the specified range?

9-16 V

Go to Step 25

Go to Step 38

25

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the heated/cool seat back ventilation module connector.
  3. Start the engine.
  4. Measure the voltage from the seat back blower voltage reference circuit to a good ground.

Does the voltage measure within the specified range?

9-16 V

Go to Step 44

Go to Step 39

26

Test the blower speed control circuit of the seat cushion blower motor for a short to ground or an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 27

27

Test the low reference circuit of the seat cushion blower motor for an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 44

28

Test the blower speed control circuit of the seat back blower motor for a short to ground or an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 29

29

Test the low reference circuit of the seat back blower motor for an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 44

30

Test the temperature sensor signal circuit and the low reference circuit of the seat cushion temperature sensor for a short to battery voltage and an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 42

31

Test the temperature sensor signal circuit and the low reference circuit of the seat back temperature sensor for a short to battery voltage and an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 43

32

Test the temperature sensor signal circuit of the seat cushion temperature sensor for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 33

33

Test the temperature sensor signal circuit of the seat back temperature sensor for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 44

34

Test the heat control circuit and the cool control circuit of the seat cushion heated/cool ventilation module for an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 42

35

Test the heat control circuit and the cool control circuit of the seat back heated/cool ventilation module for an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 43

36

Test the blower voltage reference circuit of the seat cushion blower motor for an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 44

37

Test the blower voltage reference circuit of the seat back blower motor for an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 44

38

Test the blower voltage reference circuit of the seat cushion blower motor for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 44

39

Test the blower voltage reference circuit of the seat back blower motor for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 44

40

Test the inoperative heat or cool switch signal circuit between the heated/cool seat switch and the door control module for an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 45

41

Test the switch supply voltage circuit of the heated/cool seat switch for an open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 45

42

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the heated/cool seat cushion ventilation module. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 50

43

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the heated/cool seat back ventilation module. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 51

44

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the climate control seat module. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 52

45

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the door control module. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 53

46

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the heated/cool seat switch. Refer to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections and Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 55

Go to Step 54

47

Repair the short to ground or open in the battery positive voltage circuit of the climate control seat module. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step 55

--

48

Repair the open in the ground circuit of the climate control seat module. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step 55

--

49

Repair the open in the ignition 1 voltage circuit of the climate control seat module. Refer to Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you complete the repair?

--

Go to Step 55

--

50

Replace the heated/cool seat cushion ventilation module. Refer to Control Module References in Computer/Integrating Systems for replacement, setup, and programming.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 55

--

51

Replace the heated/cool seat back ventilation module. Refer to Control Module References in Computer/Integrating Systems for replacement, setup, and programming.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 55

--

52

Replace the climate control seat module. Refer to Control Module References in Computer/Integrating Systems for replacement, setup, and programming.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 55

--

53

Replace the door control module. Refer to Control Module References in Computer/Integrating Systems for replacement, setup, and programming.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 55

--

54

Replace the heated/cool seat switch. Refer to Heated and Cooled Seat Switch Replacement .

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 55

--

55

Operate the system in order to verify the repair.

Did you correct the condition?

--

System OK

Go to Step 2