Transmission fluid life is determined by monitoring transmission fluid temperature over a period of time. The powertrain control module (PCM) calculates transmission fluid life based on a set of temperature ranges stored in PCM memory. As the vehicle is driven, a counter increments. The rate at which the counter increments depends on the temperature range in which the transmission is currently operating in. The higher the temperature range, the faster the counter increments. As the counts increment, the PCM will begin to decrease the fluid life percentage from 100, high fluid life, to 0, low fluid life.
If the PCM detects a calculated transmission oil life of 10 percent or less, then DTC P0897 sets. DTC P0897 is a type C DTC.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:
DTC P0897 Transmission Fluid Life
No TFT DTCs P0711, P0712, or P0713.
The calculated transmission oil life remaining is 10 percent or less.
• | The PCM does not illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL). |
• | CHANGE TRANSMISSION FLUID displays on the driver information center (DIC). |
• | The PCM records the operating conditions when the Conditions for Setting the DTC are met. The PCM stores this information as Failure Records. |
• | The PCM stores DTC P0897 in PCM history. |
• | The PCM clears the DIC when the condition no longer exits. |
• | A scan tool can clear the DTC. |
• | The PCM clears the DTC from PCM history if the vehicle completes 40 warm-up cycles without a non-emission-related diagnostic fault occurring. |
• | The PCM cancels the DTC default actions when the fault no longer exists and the DTC passes. |
Inspect the transmission cooling system for possible blockage and restrictions.
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | -- | Go to Step 2 | Go to Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information |
Important: Before clearing the DTC, use the scan tool in order to record the Failure Records. Using the Clear Info function erases the Failure Records from the PCM. Refer to Side Cover, Gasket, and Filter Removal in the 4T80-E section of the Transmission Unit Repair Manual. Did you complete the above procedures? | -- | Go to Step 3 | -- | |
3 | Perform the following procedure in order to verify the repair:
Has the test run and passed? | -- | Go to Step 4 | Go to Step 2 |
4 | With the scan tool, observe the stored information, capture info. and DTC info. Does the scan tool display any DTCs that you have not diagnosed? | -- | Go to Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle in Vehicle DTC Information | System OK |