GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Circuit Description

The PCM uses the generator turn on signal circuit to control the load of the generator on the engine. A high side driver in the PCM applies a voltage to the voltage regulator. This signals the voltage regulator to turn the field circuit ON and OFF. When the PCM turns ON the high side driver, the voltage regulator turns ON the field circuit. When the PCM turns OFF the high side driver, the voltage regulator turns OFF the field circuit.

The PCM monitors the state of the generator turn on signal circuit. The PCM should detect a high generator turn on signal circuit voltage when the key is ON and the engine is OFF, or when the charging system malfunctions. When this occurs , the PCM will send a class 2 serial data message to the IPC to illuminate the charge indicator and set DTC B1910.

Conditions for Running the DTC

    • No generator, CKP sensors, or CMP sensor DTCs are set.
    • The key is in the RUN position.
    • The engine is not running.

Conditions for Setting the DTC

    • During the key ON test, the PCM detects a high signal voltage on the generator turn on signal circuit for at least 1 seconds.
    • DTC B1982 is not set.

Action Taken When the DTC Sets

    • The PCM will not illuminate the Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
    • The PCM will store the conditions present when the DTC set as Fail Records data only.

Conditions for Clearing the DTC

    • The history DTC will clear after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles have occurred without a malfunction.
    • The DTC can be cleared by using the scan tool Clear DTC Information function.

Step

Action

Value(s)

Yes

No

Schematic Reference: Starting and Charging Schematics

1

Did you perform the Engine Electrical Diagnostic System Check?

--

Go to Step 2

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Electrical

2

  1. Install a scan tool.
  2. Start the engine.
  3. With a scan tool, observe the GEN F-Term Signal parameter in the PCM data list .

Does the scan tool indicate that the GEN F-Term Signal parameter is within the specified range?

5-95%

Go to Step 3

Go to Step 4

3

With the scan tool command the GEN L-Term Signal Command OFF.

Does the GEN F-Term Signal equal the specified value?

0%

Go to Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections in Wiring Systems

Go to Step 4

4

  1. Turn OFF the ignition.
  2. Disconnect the generator harness connector.
  3. Start the engine.
  4. Measure the voltage between the generator turn on signal circuit and a known good ground.
  5. With the scan tool command the generator ON and OFF.

Is the voltage equal to the first value with the generator OFF and equal to the second value with the generator ON?

0.0 V

5.0 V

Go to Step 5

Go to Step 6

5

  1. Turn ON the ignition, leaving the engine OFF.
  2. Connect a test lamp to battery positive voltage and repeatedly probe the generator field duty cycle signal circuit in the harness connector while monitoring the GEN F-Terminal Signal on the scan tool.

Is the GEN F-Terminal Signal display affected?

--

Go to Step 8

Go to Step 7

6

Test the generator turn on signal circuit for a short or open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 9

7

Test the generator field duty cycle signal circuit for a short or open. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 9

8

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the generator. Refer to Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Diagnostic System Check - Engine Electrical

9

Inspect for poor connections at the harness connector of the IPC. Refer to Connector Repairs in Wiring Systems.

Did you find and correct the condition?

--

Go to Step 11

Go to Step 10

10

Replace the IPC. Refer to Instrument Cluster Replacement in Instrument Panel, Gauges, and Console.

Did you complete the replacement?

--

Go to Step 11

--

11

  1. Use the scan tool in order to clear the DTCs.
  2. Operate the vehicle within the conditions for running the DTC as specified in the supporting text.

Does the DTC reset?

--

Go to Step 2

System OK