GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only

Rear Defogger System Components

The rear window defogger system consist of the following components:

    • A HVAC control module
    • A body control module (BCM)
    • A REAR DEFOGGER relay
    • A rear window that has a number of grid lines
    • Two bus bars that are attached to the inside surface of the rear window.

The battery voltage terminal and ground terminal are soldier to the bus bars.

Rear Window Defogger Operation

Battery positive voltage is supplied through the BODY 2 fuse in the LH underhood fuse block to the REAR DEFOGGER relay switch. OFF/RUN voltage is supplied through the IGN0-BODY fuse to the REAR DEFOGGER relay coil. When you start the engine, and depress the rear window defogger switch. The HVAC control module sends a class 2 message to the BCM to enable the rear window defogger system. The BCM energizes the REAR DEFOGGER relay by grounding the control circuit of the relay. This allows battery positive voltage to the rear window defogger. The BCM then sends a class 2 message to the HVAC control module requesting the illumination of the rear window defogger indicator. The HVAC control module illuminates the rear window defogger indicator. Ground for the rear window defogger is provided by G401.

When you turn ON the ignition and press the rear window defogger switch for the first time, the defogger cycle lasts 10 minutes. Further operation results in 5 minute defogger cycles. The defogger cycle resets to 10 minutes when you cycle the ignition to the OFF position and then back to the ON position.