Rear Axle Replacement 8.6 Inch, 9.5 Inch Axle
Removal Procedure
- Raise the vehicle. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Place jack or utility stands at the front end of the vehicle.
- Drain the axle lubricant from the rear axle. Refer to
Rear Axle Lubricant Replacement
.
- Disconnect the propeller shaft. Refer to
Rear Propeller Shaft Replacement
in Propeller Shaft.
- Remove the tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Disconnect the parking brake cable. Refer to
Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement - Left Side
and
Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement - Right Side
in Park Brake.
- Remove the brake line bracket bolts. Suspend the brake lines from
the vehicle with heavy mechanics wire.
- Remove the brake calipers from the brake caliper mounting brackets.
Do not disconnect the brake lines. Suspend the calipers from the vehicle with
heavy mechanics wire. Refer to
Rear Brake Caliper Replacement
in Disc Brakes.
- Disconnect the shock absorbers from the axle brackets. Refer to
Shock Absorber Replacement
in Rear Suspension.
- Remove the vent hose from the rear axle vent fitting. Refer to
Vent Hose Replacement
.
- Remove the nuts and the washers from the U-bolts.
- Remove the U-bolts, the spring plates and the spacers form the axle
assembly.
- Lower the axle assembly.
Installation Procedure
- Place the rear axle assembly under the vehicle.
- Align the rear axle assembly with the springs.
- Connect the spacers, the spring plates and the U-bolts to the rear
axle.
- Raise the rear axle assembly into position.
Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners
must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring
replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant
are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or
corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified.
These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage
the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when
installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.
- Install the washers if equipped and the nuts to the U-bolts.
Tighten
• | 15 series tighten the nuts in a criss cross pattern to 72 N·m
(53 lb ft). |
• | 25 series tighten the nuts in a criss cross pattern to 150 N·m
(110 lb ft). |
- Install the vent hose to the rear axle vent fitting. Refer to
Vent Hose Replacement
.
- Connect the shock absorbers to the rear axle. Refer to
Shock Absorber Replacement
in Rear Suspension.
- Install the brake calipers. Refer to
Rear Brake Caliper Replacement
in Disc Brakes.
- Install the brake lines and the brake line bracket bolts to the axle.
- Connect the parking brake cable. Refer to
Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement - Left Side
and
Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement - Right Side
in Park Brake.
- Install the tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Connect the propeller shaft. Refer to
Rear Propeller Shaft Replacement
in Propeller Shaft.
- Fill the axle with lubricant. Use the proper fluid. Refer to
Approximate Fluid Capacities
and
Fluid and Lubricant Recommendations
in Maintenance and Lubrication.
- Remove the utility stands.
- Lower the vehicle.
Rear Axle Replacement 25 Series w/ RPO NYS
Removal Procedure
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer
to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
in General Information.
- Place jack stands at the front end of the vehicle in order to
support the weight difference when the rear axle is removed.
- Drain the axle lubricant from the rear axle. Refer to
Rear Axle Lubricant Replacement
.
- Remove the propeller shaft. Refer to
Rear Propeller Shaft Replacement
in Propeller
Shaft.
- Remove the tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Disconnect the parking brake cables. Refer to
Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement - Left Side
and
Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement - Right Side
in Park Brake.
- Remove the left and right brake calipers from the brake caliper
mounting brackets. Do not disconnect the hydraulic brake lines from the
brake calipers. Refer to
Rear Brake Caliper Replacement
in Disc Brakes. Secure
the left and the right brake calipers with mechanics wire to the leaf spring
or the frame assembly.
- Remove the 2 flex hose bracket bolts
(1).
- Remove the 2 brake pipe bracket bolts (2).
- Remove the jounce bracket bolt (3).
- Remove the brake pipe bracket nut (4). Secure the rear brake pipe
assembly with mechanics wire to the under body and frame. Do not bend or
kink the brake pipe assembly.
- Disconnect the shock absorbers from the axle brackets. Refer to
Shock Absorber Replacement
in Rear Suspension.
- Remove the vent hose from the rear axle vent fitting. Refer to
Vent Hose Replacement
.
- Support the rear axle assembly with a suitable jack. Remove the
nuts and the washers if equipped from the U-bolts.
- Remove the U-bolts, the spring plates and the spacers from the axle
assembly.
- Lower the axle assembly.
Installation Procedure
- Place the axle assembly onto the jack
and place the rear axle assembly under the vehicle.
- Align the rear axle assembly with the springs. Using the jack
slowly raise the rear axle assembly into position.
- Connect the spacers, the spring plates and the U-bolts to the
rear axle.
Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners
must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring
replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant
are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or
corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified.
These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage
the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when
installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.
- Install the washers if equipped and the nuts to the U-bolts.
Tighten
Tighten the nuts in a criss cross pattern to 150 N·m (110 lb ft).
- Install the vent hose to the rear axle vent fitting. Refer to
Vent Hose Replacement
.
- Connect the shock absorbers to the rear axle. Refer to
Shock Absorber Replacement
in Rear Suspension.
- Remove the mechanics wire supporting
the brake pipe assembly. Carefully position the brake pipe assembly onto
the rear axle.
- Install the brake pipe bracket nut (4).
Tighten
Tighten the nut to 13 N·m (115 lb in).
- Install the jounce bracket bolt (3).
Tighten
Tighten the bolt to 12 N·m (106 lb in).
- Install the 2 brake pipe bracket bolts (2).
Tighten
Tighten the bolts to 22 N·m (16 lb ft).
- Install the 2 flex hose bracket bolts (1).
Tighten
Tighten the bolts to 12 N·m (106 lb in).
- Remove the mechanics wire securing the brake calipers and install
the brake calipers to the brake caliper mounting brackets. Refer to
Rear Brake Caliper Replacement
in Disc Brakes.
- Connect the parking brake cable. Refer to
Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement - Left Side
and
Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement - Right Side
in Park Brake.
- Install the tire and wheel assemblies. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
in Tires and Wheels.
- Connect the propeller shaft. Refer to
Rear Propeller Shaft Replacement
in
Propeller Shaft.
- Fill the axle with lubricant. Use the proper fluid. Refer to
Approximate Fluid Capacities
and
Fluid and Lubricant Recommendations
in Maintenance and Lubrication.
- Remove the jack stands.
- Lower the vehicle.