Special Tools
J 8001 Dial Indicator Set, or equivalent
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to
Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle.
- Mark the relative location of the wheels to the wheel studs and mark the specific vehicle position on each tire and wheel - LF, LR, RF, RR.
- Remove the tire and tire assembly from the vehicle. Refer to
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation.
- Remove the brake rotor from the vehicle. Clean the mounting surfaces of the brake rotor and hub/axle flange for foreign material, dust, rust, and corrosion. Refer to
Front Brake Rotor Replacement and
Rear Brake Rotor Replacement.
- Position the
J 8001 , or equivalent, onto the machined surface of the wheel hub/axle flange outside the wheel studs.
- slowly rotate the hub one complete revolution to find the low spot.
- Set the
J 8001 , or equivalent to zero at the low spot.
- Slowly rotate the hub one more complete revolution and measure the total hub/axle flange runout.
Specification - Guideline
Wheel hub/axle flange runout tolerance guideline: 0.132 mm (0.005 in)
- If the runout of the hub/axle flange runout is within specification, go to step 12.
- If the runout of the wheel hub/axle flange is marginal, the wheel hub may or may not be the disturbance source .
- If the runout of the wheel hub/axle flange is excessive, replace the wheel hub/axle flange. Measure the runout of the hub/axle flange. Refer to the corresponding procedures:
- Position the
J 8001 , or equivalent to contact with the wheel mounting studs.
Measure the stud runout as close to the flange as possible.
- Rotate the hub one complete revolution to register on each wheel stud.
- Set the
J 8001 , or equivalent to zero on the lowest stud.
- Slowly rotate the hub one complete revolution and measure the total runout of wheel stud (stud circle).
Specification - Guideline
Wheel stud runout tolerance guideline: 0.254 mm (0.010 in)
- If the runout of the wheel stud (stud circle) is marginal, the wheel stud may or may not be the disturbance source.
- If the runout of the wheel stud (stud circle) is excessive, replace the wheel stud as necessary. Measure the runout of the new wheel stud. Refer to the corresponding procedures: