The engine control module (ECM) supplies a voltage near 450 mV between the heated oxygen sensor (HO2S) high signal circuit and the low reference circuit. The HO2S varies the voltage over a range from about 1,000 mV when the exhaust is rich, down through about 10 mV when the exhaust is lean.
The ECM monitors and stores the HO2S voltage information. The ECM evaluates the HO2S voltage samples in order to determine the amount of time that the HO2S voltage was out of range. The ECM compares the stored HO2S voltage samples taken within each sample period and determines if the majority of the samples are out of the operating range.
The ECM monitors the HO2S voltage for being fixed below a predetermined voltage. If the ECM detects the voltage is too low, this DTC sets.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTCs:
• | DTC P0137 HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 2 |
• | DTC P0157 HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 2 |
• | DTCs P0117, P0118, P0125, and P0128 are not set. |
• | The engine is operating. |
• | The HO2S heater is at operating temperature and operation state is steady. |
• | The ignition 1 voltage is more than 10.5 volts. |
• | The engine coolant temperature is less than 40°C (104°F) at start-up and the engine coolant temperature was more than 60°C (140°F) when the ignition was turned OFF last ignition cycle. |
• | The calculated exhaust temperature is between 250-800°C (482-1,472°F) for more than 90 seconds. |
• | The rear heated oxygen sensor operates continuously for more than 90 seconds |
• | The commanded air fuel ratio is not more than 1.006. |
• | DTCs P0137 and P0157 run continuously once the above conditions are met. |
• | The ECM detects that the HO2S signal voltage is less than 60 mV. |
• | The condition exists for 4 seconds. |
• | The control module illuminates the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the second consecutive ignition cycle that the diagnostic runs and fails. |
• | The control module records the operating conditions at the time the diagnostic fails. The first time the diagnostic fails, the control module stores this information in the Failure Records. If the diagnostic reports a failure on the second consecutive ignition cycle, the control module records the operating conditions at the time of the failure. The control module writes the operating conditions to the Freeze Frame and updates the Failure Records. |
• | The control module turns OFF the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) after 4 consecutive ignition cycles that the diagnostic runs and does not fail. |
• | A current DTC, last test failed, clears when the diagnostic runs and passes. |
• | A history DTC clears after 40 consecutive warm-up cycles, if no failures are reported by this or any other emission related diagnostic. |
• | Clear the MIL and the DTC with a scan tool. |
• | Use the J 35616-A/BT-8637 Connector Test Adapter Kit for any test that requires probing the ECM harness connector or a component harness connector. |
• | The lower connector of the ECM is connector C1 and the upper connector of the ECM is connector C2. Refer to Front of Vehicle/Engine Compartment Component Views. |
• | The rear HO2S will not go into Closed Loop when the engine is idling. Once the HO2S are at operating temperature, and the vehicle is moving, the rear HO2S will go into Closed Loop. |
• | For an intermittent condition, refer to Intermittent Conditions. |
Step | Action | Values | Yes | No | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics Connector End View Reference: Component Connector End Views | ||||||||||||||
1 | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle? | -- | Go to Step 2 | |||||||||||
2 |
Note:
Is the voltage less than the specified value? | 60 mV | Go to Step 4 | Go to Step 3 | ||||||||||
3 |
Did the DTC fail this ignition? | -- | Go to Step 4 | Go to Diagnostic Aids | ||||||||||
4 |
Is the HO2S voltage within the specified range? | 350-550 mV | Go to Step 6 | Go to Step 5 | ||||||||||
5 |
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 9 | Go to Step 8 | ||||||||||
6 | Test or inspect for the following conditions:
Did you find and correct the condition? | -- | Go to Step 9 | Go to Step 7 | ||||||||||
7 | Replace the HO2S. Refer to the appropriate procedure: Did you complete the replacement? | -- | Go to Step 9 | -- | ||||||||||
8 | Replace the ECM. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming. Did you complete the replacement? | -- | Go to Step 9 | -- | ||||||||||
9 |
Did the DTC fail this ignition? | -- | Go to Step 2 | Go to Step 10 | ||||||||||
10 | Observe the Capture Info with a scan tool. Are there any DTCs that have not been diagnosed? | -- | System OK |